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单词 kidney
释义 kidney['kidni]n. 肾, 个性【医】 肾 kidney  kid.ney  AHD:  [k¹d“n¶] D.J.  [6k!dni8]K.K.  [6k!dni]n.(名词)  【复数】 kid.neys 1. Anatomy Either one of a pair of organs in the dorsal region of the vertebrate abdominal cavity, functioning to maintain proper water and electrolyte balance, regulate acid-base concentration, and filter the blood of metabolic wastes, which are then excreted as urine.【解剖学】 肾脏:位于脊椎腹腔背部区的一个或一对器官,作用是保持水和电解质平衡,调整酸碱浓度,过滤代谢产物中的血液,然后以尿的形式排出2. The kidney of certain animals, eaten as food.腰子:做食物用的某些动物的肾脏3. An excretory organ of certain invertebrates.肾:某些无脊椎动物的排泄器官4. Kind; sort.类型;品种语源:1. Middle English kidenere, kidenei 中古英语 kidenere, kidenei 2. perhaps from Old English *cyden¶ora 可能源自 古英语 *cyden¶ora 3. *cyde [belly] *cyde [肚子] 4. *n¶ora [kidney] *n¶ora [肾,肾脏]
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