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单词 load
释义 load[ləud]n. 负荷, 担子, 重担, 装载量, 负载, 工作量, 加载vt. 装载, 装填, 使担负vi. 装货, 上客, 装料【计】 加载, 装入程序【化】 负载; 载荷; 负荷; 载; 装载; 装填【医】 负荷, 载负【经】 装载, 装货, 负担相关词组:have a load onload the dice against sbtake a load off one's feetget a load of load  load  AHD:  [l½d] D.J.  [l*&d]K.K.  [lod]n.Abbr. ld.(名词)缩写 ld.1. A weight or mass that is supported:负重:被支撑起的重量或质量:the load on an arch.拱门的负重2. The overall force to which a structure is subjected in supporting a weight or mass or in resisting externally applied forces.负载量:一结构在支撑一定重量,质量或抵抗外界压力时所承受的全部压力3. Something that is carried, as by a vehicle, a person, or an animal:装载物:车辆,人或动物所背负的东西:a load of firewood.一担柴火4. The quantity that is or can be carried at one time.装载量:一次所背能或背负负的数量5. The share of work allocated to or required of a person, a machine, a group, or an organization.工作负荷量:分配给一个人、一台机器,一组或一个组织的工作量6. The demand for services or performance made on a machine or system.负荷:一台机器或系统的服务或运作所作的要求7. The amount of material that can be inserted into a device or machine at one time:装填量:可以一次装入某种装置或机器的物质量:The camera has a full load of film.这架照相机装有一整卷胶卷8. A single charge of ammunition for a firearm.装填:火器弹药的一次装填9. A mental weight or burden:负担:精神压力或负担:Good news took a load off my mind.这个好消息卸去了我心头的重担10. A responsibility regarded as oppressive.负担:被认为是强迫性的责任11. The external mechanical resistance against which a machine acts.负载:一台机器所抵抗的外部机械压力12. Electricity 【电学】 13. The power output of a generator or power plant.发电量:一台发电机或一个发电厂的产出量14. A device or the resistance of a device to which power is delivered.载体:承受力量的装置或装置的抗力15. A front-end load.前期负担16. Often loads Informal A great number or amount:常作 loads 【非正式用语】 大量:loads of parties during the holiday season.假期里的大量聚会17. Slang A satisfying view; an eyeful:【俚语】 令人满意的情景;一饱眼福:Get a load of that new car!好好看看那部新车!18. Genetic load.遗传负荷v.(动词)  load.ed,load.ing,loads v.tr.(及物动词)1. To put (something) into or onto a structure, device, or conveyance:装载(货物):把…装入或装上一个结构、装置或传送器:loading grain onto a train.把粮食装上火车2. To put something into or onto (a structure, device, or conveyance):装上去:把…装入或装上(一个结构、装置或传送器):loaded the tanker with crude oil.把原油装入坦克3. To provide or fill nearly to overflowing; heap:装满,堆积:供应或装填得几乎溢出:loaded the table with food.桌子上堆满了食物4. To weigh down; burden:使负重;压迫:was loaded with worries.为烦恼所累5. To charge (a firearm) with ammunition.给(火器)装填弹药6. To insert a necessary material into:装入,装载:把所需物质填入:loaded tape into the recorder.把带子装进录像机7. Games To make (dice) heavier on one side by adding weight.【游戏】 给(骰子)一边加重:通过增加重量使(骰子)一边更重8. To charge with additional meanings, implications, or emotional import:歪曲,曲解:加以其它含义、内涵或情感:loaded the question to trick the witness.提出别有用心的问题来欺骗证人9. To dilute, adulterate, or doctor.See Synonyms at adulterate 稀释,掺杂,搀混参见 adulterate10. To raise the power demand in (an electrical circuit), as by adding resistance.加载:提高(电路)能量需求,如通过增加阻抗11. To increase (an insurance premium or a mutual fund share price) by adding expenses or sale costs.溢价于:通过增加费用或销售价格来提高(保险费或合股投资的股价)12. Baseball To have or put runners on (all three bases).【棒球】 使满垒:有或让跑垒员处于(全部三垒上)13. Computer Science 【计算机科学】 14. To transfer (data) from a storage device into a computer's memory.装入:把(数据)从储存装置调入计算机存储器15. To mount (a diskette) onto a floppy disk drive.装磁碟:把(磁碟)装入磁碟机16. To mount (a magnetic tape) onto a tape drive.装磁带:把(磁带)装入录音机v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To receive a load:装货:Container ships can load rapidly.货柜船装货速度很快2. To charge a firearm with ammunition.给火器装填弹药3. To put or place a load into or onto a structure, device, or conveyance.将某物装入:把装载物装入一个结构、装置或传送器语源:1. Middle English lode 中古英语 lode 2. alteration  influenced by laden [to load] * see  lade  受 laden的影响 [装] *参见 lade3. of lade [course, way] lade的变化 [线路,路] 4. from Old English l³d * see  leit- 源自 古英语 l³d *参见 leit-
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