单词 | antithesis |
释义 | antithesis[æn'tiθisis]n. 对偶, 对照, 对立面 antithesis an.tith.e.sis AHD: [²n-t¹th“¹-s¹s] D.J. [#n6t!G!s!s]K.K. [#n6t!G!s!s]n.(名词) 【复数】 an.tith.e.ses[-s¶z”] 1. Direct contrast; opposition.直接对比;对立2. The direct or exact opposite:直接对照,强烈对照:Hope is the antithesis of despair.希望是绝望的对立面3. A figure of speech in which sharply contrasting ideas are juxtaposed in a balanced or parallel phrase or grammatical structure, as in对偶:一种将强烈对立的想法并列于稳定、对等的短语或语法结构中的修辞方法,如在:“Hee for God only, shee for God in him”(&b{John Milton})“他只为上帝,她则为他心中的上帝”(约翰·米尔顿)4. The second and contrasting part of such a juxtaposition.第二项,后项:对偶结构中对比的第二部5. The second stage of the Hegelian dialectic process, representing the opposite of the thesis.反题:黑格尔辩证过程中的第二阶段,体现主题的相反面语源:1. Late Latin 后期拉丁语 2. from Greek 源自 希腊语 3. from antitithenai [to oppose] 源自 antitithenai [反对,抗拒] 4. anti- [anti-] anti- [前缀,表示“反”,“抗”] 5. tithenai the- [to set] * see dh¶- tithenai the- [设置,放置] *参见 dh¶- |
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