| 单词 | moderate |
| 释义 | moderate['mɒdərət]a. 适度的, 稳健的, 中等的, 节制的vt. 节制, 减轻, 使缓和vi. 变缓和, 主持会议【经】 中等的, 适度的, (价钱)公道的 moderate mod.er.ate AHD: [m¼d“…r-¹t] D.J. [6mKd*r!t]K.K. [6m$d*r!t]adj.Abbr. mod.（形容词）缩写 mod.1. Being within reasonable limits; not excessive or extreme:有节制的，适度的：在合理的限制之内的；不过度或极端的：a moderate price.适度的价格2. Not violent or subject to extremes; mild or calm; temperate:温和的，适中的：不激烈或不易走极端的；温和的或冷静的；温和的：a moderate climate.温和的气侯3. Of medium or average quantity or extent.中等的：中等的或一般的数量或范围的4. Of limited or average quality; mediocre.平凡的，普通的：有限的或一般的性质的；普通的5. Opposed to radical or extreme views or measures, especially in politics or religion.稳健的，不激进的：反对激进的或极端的观点或措施的，尤指在政治或宗教上n.（名词）One who holds or champions moderate views or opinions, especially in politics or religion.温和主义者：持有或主张中庸看法或观点的人，尤指在政治或宗教上v.（动词） mod.er.at.ed,mod.er.at.ing,mod.er.ates[m¼d“…-r³t”] v.tr.（及物动词）1. To lessen the violence, severity, or extremeness of.使和缓：减少…的激烈、严厉或极端的程度2. To preside over:主持：She was chosen to moderate the convention.她被推选主持讨论v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To become less violent, severe, or extreme; abate.变缓和：变得较不激烈、不剧烈或不极端；缓和2. To act as a moderator.作主持人语源:1. Middle English moderat 中古英语 moderat 2. from Latin moder³tus [past participle of] moder³r&9{º} [to moderate] * see med- 源自 拉丁语 moder³tus [] moder³r&9{º}的过去分词 [缓和] *参见 med- 继承用法:mod“erately adv.（副词）mod“erateness n.（名词）mod”era“tion n.（名词）参考词汇:1. moderate,qualify,temper2. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to make less extreme or intense”: 这些动词共有的中心意思是“使不那么激烈或强烈”： admiration tempered with fear. &b{intensify} 由于害怕而减弱的钦佩羡慕之情 intensify |
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