| 单词 | mortify |
| 释义 | mortify['mɒ:tifai]vt. 抑制, 苦修, 使受辱vi. 禁欲, 苦修 mortify mor.ti.fy AHD: [môr“t…-fº”] D.J. [6m%8t*7fa!]K.K. [6m%rt*7fa!]v.（动词） mor.ti.fied,mor.ti.fy.ing,mor.ti.fies v.tr.（及物动词）1. To cause to experience shame, humiliation, or wounded pride; humiliate.使丢脸：使经受羞辱、挫折或窘迫；侮辱2. To discipline (one's body and physical appetites) by self-denial or self-inflicted privation.抑制：通过克己或自我苦行的方式抑制（一个人的身体或物质欲望）v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To practice ascetic discipline or self-denial of the body and its appetites.克制：贯彻克己原则或身体及其欲望的克己2. Pathology To undergo mortification; become gangrenous or necrosed.【病理学】 变得坏死；变成坏疽或枯斑语源:1. Middle English mortifien [to deaden, subdue] 中古英语 mortifien [消除，压制] 2. from Old French mortifier 源自 古法语 mortifier 3. from Latin mortific³re [to kill] 源自 拉丁语 mortific³re [杀] 4. mors mort- [death] * see mer- mors mort- [死] *参见 mer- 5. -fic³re [-fy] -fic³re [后缀，表“…化”] |
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