| 单词 | Napoleon I |
| 释义 | Napoleon I Na.po.le.on I AHD: [n…-p½“l¶-…n, -p½l“y…n] 原名 拿破仑·波拿巴 称作 “小个子”(1769-1821) D.J. [n*6p*&li8*n, -6p*&lj*n]K.K. [n*6poli*n, -6polj*n]NONE（无词性）Emperor of the French (1804-1814). A brilliant military strategist, he deposed the French Directory (1799) and proclaimed himself first counsel and, later, emperor (1804). His military and political might gripped Continental Europe but failed to encompass Great Britain. After a disastrous winter campaign in Russia (1812), he was forced to abdicate by a coalition of French marshals (1814). Having been exiled to the island of Elba, he escaped, briefly regained power, and was ultimately defeated at Waterloo (1815) and exiled for life to the island of St. Helena. His codification of laws, the Napoleonic Code, still forms the basis of French civil law.拿破仑一世：法国皇帝(1804-1814年），伟大的军事战略家，他废除了法国督政官(1799年）并宣布自己为第一执政，后来称帝(1804年）。他的军队和政治力量在欧洲大陆所向无敌但在围攻大不列颠遭受失败。在俄国经历了一场苦难的冬季战争后(1812年），在法国元帅联盟的压力下，他被迫放弃政权(1814年）。被驱逐至厄尔巴岛后，不久他逃离并再度短暂掌权，在滑铁卢战役遭到惨败(1815年），流放于圣赫勒拿岛。他的法规汇编，拿破仑法典，至今仍是法国民法的基础继承用法:Napo”leon“ic AHD: [-¼n“¹k] （形容词） |
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