| 单词 | near |
| 释义 | near[niə]a. 近的, 近亲的, 近似的ad. 接近, 亲近prep. 靠近, 近似于vt. 接近, 走近vi. 接近, 走近【经】 近期; 接近相关词组:in the near futureon a near daya near escapenear and dearnear uponfar and near near near AHD: [nîr] D.J. [n!*]K.K. [n!r]adv.（副词） near.er,near.est 缩写 nr1. To, at, or within a short distance or interval in space or time.接近地：到附近的范围或时间和空间的间隔、在附近范围或时间和空间的间隔、或在附近范围内或时间和空间的间隔2. Just about; almost; nearly:几乎：差不多；几乎；接近：was near exhausted from the labor; near dead after the assault.工作累得几乎精疲力竭；在袭击后几乎丧命3. With or in a close relationship.关系紧密地adj.（形容词） nearer,nearest 缩写 nr1. Close in time, space, position, or degree:接近的：在时间、空间、地点或程度上接近：near equals.相近的对等物2. Closely related by kinship or association; intimate:密切的，近亲的：因家族关系或联系紧密相关的；密切的：a near relative; a near and dear friend.See Synonyms at &b{close} 近亲；关系密切的好朋友参见 close3. Nearly occurring but not actually happening:靠近的，接近的：没有真正的发生但近于发生的：a near victory; a near disaster.差一点就成功了；差一点就发生的灾难4. Just barely avoided:勉强的：好容易才避免的：a near hit by the incendiary bomb.幸免于燃烧弹的袭击5. Closely corresponding to or resembling an original:近似的：非常类似的或接近原形的：a near likeness.非常相像6. Closely resembling the genuine article:接近真品的：a dress of near satin; near silver beads.近似绸缎的衣服；近似银的珠子7. Closer of two or more:较近的：两者或多者当中较接近的一方的：Take the near street and then turn right.沿着街道的近侧走然后向右拐8. Being on the left side of an animal or a vehicle.左侧的：在动物或运输工具左侧的9. Being the animal or vehicle on the left.在左侧的动物或运输工具的10. Short and direct:短的，直接的：the nearest route to town.到城镇的最短路线11. Stingy; parsimonious.吝啬的；小气的prep.（介词）Close to:接近：an inn near London.靠近伦敦的酒馆v.（动词） neared,near.ing,nears v.tr.（及物动词）To come close or closer to.靠拢…，接近…v.intr.（不及物动词）To draw near or nearer; approach.接近：向…靠近或更近；接近语源:1. Middle English ner 中古英语 ner 2. from Old English n¶ar [from comparative of] n¶ah [close, near] * see n¶hw-iz 源自 古英语 n¶ar [] 源自n¶ah的比较级 [近的，附近的] *参见 n¶hw-iz 继承用法:near“ness n.（名词） |
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