单词 | new |
释义 | new[nju:]a. 新的, 陌生的, 最近的, 不熟悉的【法】 新发现的, 新的, 重新开始的相关词组:new to new new AHD: [n›, ny›] D.J. [nu8, nju8]K.K. [nu, nju]adj.(形容词) new.er,new.est 1. Having been made or come into being only a short time ago; recent:新的:不久前刚制成或形成的;最近的:a new law.新法律2. Still fresh:仍新鲜的:a new coat of paint.一层新漆3. Never used or worn before now:未用过的,没穿过的:a new car; a new hat.新车;新帽子4. Just found, discovered, or learned:新发现的:刚发现的、新发明的或刚学的:new information.新信息5. Not previously experienced or encountered; novel or unfamiliar:新奇的:从未经历的或从未遇到的;新奇的或不熟悉的:ideas new to her; visiting new places.对她来说是新思想;参观不熟悉的地方6. Different from the former or the old:不同于以前的,与旧的不同的:the new morality.新道德7. Recently obtained or acquired:新获得的:最近得到的或获得的:new political power; new money.新政权;新财富8. Additional; further:附加的;另加的:new sources of energy.附加能源9. Recently arrived or established in a place, position, or relationship:初到某地的:才来的或在一个地方、位置才建的或新联系的:new neighbors; a new president.新邻;新执政的总统10. Changed for the better; rejuvenated:变好的;更新的:The nap has made a new person of me.小睡使我精神焕发11. Being the later or latest in a sequence:最近的:次序较晚或最新的:a new edition.新版12. Currently fashionable:目前流行的:a new dance.流行舞13. New In the most recent form, period, or development.New 新型的:处于新近的形式、时期或发展的14. Inexperienced or unaccustomed:无经验的或不熟悉的:new at the job; new to the trials of parenthood.新手;初为人父母adv.(副词)Freshly; recently. Often used in combination:新鲜地;新近地。常用于合成词:new-mown.新割的语源:1. Middle English newe 中古英语 newe 2. from Old English n&9{ºwe, n¶owe} * see newo- 源自 古英语 n&9{ºwe, n¶owe} *参见 newo- 继承用法:new“ness n.(名词)参考词汇:1. new,fresh,novel,newfangled,original2. These adjectives describe what has existed for only a short time, has only lately come into use, or has only recently arrived at a state or position, as of prominence.这些形容词刻划了短时间存在的,刚刚投入使用的或刚进入状态或位置的事物,如名声。3. New is the most general: New 是最一般的: Identifying the virus gave scientists fresh hope of discovering a vaccine.鉴定病毒给予科学家发现疫苗的新希望。4. Novel applies to what is both new and strikingly unusual: Novel 适用于既是新的又显然不寻常的东西: “The Spaniards were astonished at these novel maneuvers [by musketeers on skates] &I{upon the ice”} (John Lothrop Motley).“西班牙人被这些在冰上的[滑行步兵] 进行的大规模战略演习惊得目瞪口呆” (约翰·劳斯路普·莫特利)。5. Newfangled suggests that something is needlessly novel;the term is often derogatory: Newfangled 表明有些东西无需新颖;常带有贬义: “The science of pure mathematics, in its modern development, may claim to be the most original creation of the human spirit” (Alfred North Whitehead).“纯数学学科,在其现代发展阶段或许可被称之为人类精神的最初创造” (阿尔弗莱德·诺斯·怀特海德) |
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