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单词 née
释义 née  née 也作 nee  AHD:  [n³] D.J.  [ne!]K.K.  [ne]adj.(形容词)1. Born. Used to indicate the maiden name of a married woman.母家姓的:出生。用来指已婚妇女的娘家姓名2. Usage Problem Formerly known as.【用法疑难】 原先被称作语源:1. French [feminine past participle of] naître [to be born] 法语  [] naître的阴性过去分词 [出生] 2. from Old French naistre 源自 古法语 naistre 3. from Latin n³sc&9{º} * see  gen…- 源自 拉丁语 n³sc&9{º} *参见 gen…- 用法:The traditional conventions of address dictate thatnée  or nee  be followed only by a family name (which is, to be sure, the only name one has at birth):Mrs. Mary Parks, née Case, not née Mary Case.  · Née is a feminine form in French, and both its spelling and its pronunciation indicate that it has not been fully nativized.Its use to describe men who have changed their names is likely to raise eyebrows among people who recognize the etymology of the word,unless the intention is clearly jocular.A phrase likeJohn Smith, née Schmidt,  would be more accurately— and less affectedly—paraphrased with an unexceptionally English word such asborn  or formerly known as.  称呼的传统习惯要求nee 或 nee 只用于家庭姓名之前 (确切地说指出生时的那个名字):Mrs. Mary Parks, nèe Case 而不是 nèe Mary Case 。 Nee 在法语中是一个女性名词 , 它的拼写和发音都表现出它还未被全部地本地化。当用于描述改变姓名的男人时容易让那些明白这个词语源的人扬起眉毛,除非意图是明确地诙谐的,像John Smith, nèe Schmidt 这个词将比较准确, 比较不受影响的来用一个如born 或 formerly known as 的普通的英语词来解释意思
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