单词 | offend |
释义 | offend[ə'fend]vt. 犯罪, 冒犯, 违反, 进攻vi. 犯罪, 冒犯, 违反, 进攻【法】 犯法, 犯罪, 触犯 offend of.fend AHD: […-fµnd“] D.J. [*6fend]K.K. [*6fWnd]v.(动词) of.fend.ed,of.fend.ing,of.fends v.tr.(及物动词)1. To cause displeasure, anger, resentment, or wounded feelings in.使不愉快:使不高兴、愤怒、憎恨或受伤害的感情2. To be displeasing or disagreeable to:使…不高兴:使…不高兴或不受欢迎:Onions offend my sense of smell.洋葱刺激我的嗅觉3. To transgress; violate:侵入;违反:offend all laws of humanity.违反所有人性的法规4. To cause to sin.引起罪恶v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To result in displeasure:导致不愉快:Bad manners may offend.不礼貌的行为可能导致不愉快2. To violate a moral or divine law; sin.违反道德或天条;犯罪3. To violate a rule or law:违反规则或法则:offended against the curfew.违反了宵禁语源:1. Middle English offenden 中古英语 offenden 2. from Old French offendre 源自 古法语 offendre 3. from Latin offendere * see g when- 源自 拉丁语 offendere *参见 g when- 参考词汇:1. offend,insult,affront,outrage2. These verbs mean to cause resentment, humiliation, or hurt.Tooffend is to cause displeasure, wounded feelings, or repugnance in another: 这些动词都意为引起憎恨、羞辱或伤害。Offend 是在另一个人心里引起不愉快、受伤的感觉或强烈的反感: “He often offended men who might have been useful friends” (John Lothrop Motley).“他经常伤害那些本可以成为有用朋友的人” (约翰·洛思罗普·莫特利)。3. Insult implies gross insensitivity, insolence, or contemptuous rudeness resulting in shame or embarrassment: Insult 暗含全然的不敏感、傲慢或轻视的粗鲁或导致羞辱或窘迫: Affronted at his impertinence, she stared at him coldly and wordlessly.被他的无礼而冒犯,她冷冷地、无言地盯着他。4. Outrage implies the flagrant violation of a person's integrity, pride, or sense of right and decency: Outrage 暗含对一个人的正直、尊严或权利和正派的感觉的公然的违反、冒犯: “Agnes . . . was outraged by what seemed to her Rose's callousness” (Mrs. Humphry Ward).“艾格尼丝…看上去被对罗斯的无情惹怒了”。 (汉弗莱·沃德夫人) |
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