| 单词 | oil |
| 释义 | oil[ɒil]n. 油, 石油, 油画颜料vt. 涂油于, 使融化成油状, 加油于vi. 加燃油, 融化【化】 油【医】 油【经】 油类相关词组:burn the midnight oilstrike oil oil oil AHD: [oil] D.J. [%!l]K.K. [%!l]n.（名词）1. Any of numerous mineral, vegetable, and synthetic substances and animal and vegetable fats that are generally slippery, combustible, viscous, liquid or liquefiable at room temperatures, soluble in various organic solvents such as ether but not in water, and used in a great variety of products, especially lubricants and fuels.油类：任一种从矿物、植物中提炼的和人工合成物质以及动植物油，一般较为湿滑，可燃、粘稠、液态的或在室温下为液体，可溶于各种有机溶剂如酸，但不溶于水，用于大量的产品，特别是润滑剂和燃料中2. Petroleum.石油3. A petroleum derivative, such as a machine oil or lubricant.石油衍生物，如机器油或润滑剂4. A substance with an oily consistency.油状物：具有滑腻的粘稠度的物质5. Oil paint.油画颜料6. A painting done in oil paint.油画作品7. Insincere flattery.奉承话，恭维话v.tr.（及物动词） oiled,oil.ing,oils To lubricate, supply, cover, or polish with oil.给…加油：用油使光滑；用油覆盖或使光亮习惯用语:oil (someone's) hand 或 oil (someone's) palm 【非正式用语】 1. To bribe:行贿：an attorney who tried to oil the judge's hand in order to obtain a directed verdict favorable to his client.为使判决导向有利于其委托人的局面而试着向法官行贿的律师2. To give a tip to:给…小费：oiled the headwaiter's palm.给领班小费语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French oile 源自 古法语 oile 3. from Latin oleum [olive oil] 源自 拉丁语 oleum [橄榄油] 4. from Greek elaion, .elaiwon 源自 希腊语 elaion, ·elaiwon 5. from elaia, elaiw³ [olive] 源自 elaia, elaiw³ [橄榄] |
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