| 单词 | open |
| 释义 | open['əupən]n. 公开, 户外, 空旷a. 开着的, 开放的, 开阔的, 营业着的, 公开的, 悬而未决的vt. 打开, 公开, 开放vi. 展开, 开始, 展现【计】 打开指令; 打开语句【化】 断开【医】 哆开的, 开放的, 切开, 切断电路, 断电【经】 开盘相关词组:break openin the openinto the openkeep one's eyes openlay openopen intoopen outopen sb's eyes toopen upthrow openbe open to open o.pen AHD: [½“p…n] D.J. [6*&p*n]K.K. [6op*n]adj.（形容词）1. Affording unobstructed entrance and exit; not shut or closed.开着的：没有障碍的进口和出口；没关的2. Affording unobstructed passage or view:通行无阻的：没有栅栏、界限或其它限制性边界的：open waters; the open countryside.开放的海域；开阔的村庄3. Having no protecting or concealing cover:没遮盖的：无保护的或无遮掩的：an open wound; an open sports car.没有包扎的伤口；敞篷跑车4. Completely obvious; blatant:显著的；露骨的：open disregard of the law.公然藐视法津5. Carried on in full view:公开的：open warfare; open family strife.公开的斗争；公开的家庭纠纷6. Not sealed or tied:未封上的：an open package.未封上的包裹7. Spread out; unfolded:打开的，未封住的：an open book.摊开的书8. Having interspersed gaps, spaces, or intervals:有空隙的；有间隔的：open ranks; an open weave.松散的队伍；织孔粗的编织9. Accessible to all; unrestricted as to participants:公开的，没有限制的：an open competition.公开赛10. Free from limitations, boundaries, or restrictions:不受限制的：open registration.自由登记11. Enterable by registered voters regardless of political affiliation:可自由参加的：不受政治因素干扰，通过民主投票产生的：an open primary.民主选举12. Lacking effective regulation:缺乏有影响力的管束的：an open town in which gambling predominated.准许赌赙的城市13. Not legally repressed:不受法律约束的：open drug trafficking.合法的毒品交易14. Susceptible; vulnerable:对…敏感的，易受攻击的：open to interpretation; an issue that is open to question.对翻译较敏感的；易引起争议的提议15. Willing to consider or deal with:待考虑或解决的：open to suggestions.广纳建议16. Available; obtainable:可利用的；可取得的：The job is still open.职位仍然空缺着17. Available for use:随时可用的：an open account; the only course open to us.活期的资金；我们唯一可用的途径18. Ready to transact business:营业中的：The store is open.这家商店正在营业19. Not engaged or filled:空闲的，未满的：has an open hour for emergency cases.有一个小时空闲处理紧急事件20. Not yet decided; subject to further thought:悬而未决的，仍需要考虑的：an open question.悬而未决的问题21. Characterized by lack of pretense or reserve; candid:毫无保留的，坦率的：Please be open with me.See Synonyms at &b{frank} &+{1}请对我坦白参见 frank122. Free of prejudice; receptive to new ideas and arguments:没有偏见的：心平气和地对待新观点和争论的：She listened to the proposal with an open mind.她以无私的态度听取这项方案23. Generous:大方的，慷慨的：He is very open with his time.他非常乐意贡献自己的时间24. Printing 【印刷术】 25. Widely spaced or leaded. Used of typeset or other printed matter.有空格的，有间隔的：行距宽的，用于打字或打印26. Having constituent elements separated by a space in writing or printing:字间有空格的：在写作或打印中字间有空格的：The word&I{sea gull} is an open compound. 这个字海欧 是中间有空格的复合词 27. Music 【音乐】 28. Not stopped by a finger. Used of a string or hole of an instrument.不用手指按压的：不用手指按住而通过弦或小孔结束的29. Produced by an unstopped string or hole or without the use of slides, valves, or keys:空弦所产生的：an open note on a trumpet.小喇叭的空音30. Played without a mute:不以弱音演奏的：an open wind instrument.不以弱音演奏的乐器31. Articulated with the tongue in a low position, as the vowel infar. 以低音调发音的，象far 中的元音 32. Ending in a vowel or diphthong:以元音或双元音结尾的：an open syllable.以元音结尾的音节33. Designating a method of punctuation in which commas and other marks are used sparingly.少用标点符号的：在不引起混淆的情况下可能时省略逗号和其他符号的34. Being in operation; live:运转中的，活生生的：an open microphone.正使用的麦克风35. New England Clear. Used of weather.See Regional Note at fair 1【新英格兰】 用于表示天气晴朗的参见 fair136. Electricity Containing a gap across which electricity cannot pass.【电学】 短路的37. Mathematics 【数学】 38. Of or relating to an interval containing neither of its endpoints.不包含前后两点的39. Of, relating to, or being a set such that at least one neighborhood of every point in the set is within the set.开集合的：指集合中的每一个点都有一个邻域，而且这些点全部在此集合中的40. Of, relating to, or being a set that is the complement of a closed set.余集合的v.（动词） o.pened,o.pen.ing,o.pens v.tr.（及物动词）1. To release from a closed or fastened position.打开：从关闭的或固定的位置上移开2. To remove obstructions from; clear.除去，除掉，弄干净3. To make or force an opening in:切开，使畅通：open an old wound.切开旧伤口4. To form spaces or gaps between:区隔，间隔：soldiers opening ranks.士兵们错开队伍5. To remove the cover, cork, or lid from.从…上揭开盖子，瓶塞6. To remove the wrapping from; undo.打开…的包装；解开7. To unfold so that the inner parts are displayed; spread out:打开：打开使里面的内容表现出来；传播开来：open a newspaper.摊开或铺开一张报纸8. To get (something) going; initiate:举行，推动：open a campaign.举行一场运动9. To commence the operation of:开张，营业：open a new business.开始新的事业10. Games To begin (the action in a game of cards) by making the first bid, placing the first bet, or playing the first lead.【游戏】 叫牌，下财注，先出牌：在一种游戏的一圈或一盘的开始，叫牌，下财注，或先出牌11. To make available for use:开放：opened the area to commercial development.开放这个区域作为商业发展之用12. To make more responsive or understanding.使（心灵）更易接受…13. To reveal the secrets of; bare.泄密，表示心意14. Law To recall (an order or a judgment) for a reexamination of its merits.【法律】 撤消：（命令、审判）以便重新评估其是非曲折v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To become open:使打开：The door opened slowly.这扇门慢慢地打开了2. To draw apart; separate:分开，分离：The wound opened under pressure.伤口因受力裂开了3. To spread apart; unfold.打开，散开4. To come into view; become revealed:展示，显现：The plain opened before us.一望无际的平原展现在我们面前5. To become receptive or understanding.（心灵）变得更容易接受…6. To begin; commence:开始，创始：The meeting opened with a call to order.这个会议是为了讨论社会治安而召开7. To begin business or operation.开始做生意或开始生产8. To give the first public performance:首次公开演出：The play opens next week.这出戏剧将于下星期公开演出9. Games To make a bid, bet, or lead in starting a game of cards.【游戏】 第一个叫牌，第一个下注，第一个打牌10. To give access:通往：The room opens onto a terrace.这个房间通往阳台n.（名词）1. An unobstructed area of land or water.不设防的疆域或水域2. The outdoors:户外：camping in the open.露天宿营3. An undisguised or unconcealed state:坦然；公开：brought the problem out into the open.把这个问题拿出公开讨论4. Sports Games A tournament or contest in which both professional and amateur players may participate.【体育运动】 【游戏】 公开赛：专业和业余选手均可参加的比赛或锦标赛常用词组:open up 1. To spread out; unfold:展开；摊开：A green valley opened up before us.青翠的山谷展现在我们眼前2. To begin operation:开始运作：The new store opens up next month.这家新商店将在下个月开张3. To begin firing:开战；开火：The artillery opened up at dawn.炮兵于拂晓时开口4. Informal To speak freely and candidly:【非正式用语】 直言不讳：At last the frightened witness opened up and told the truth.这名吓坏了的目击者终于直言不讳说出了事实5. To make an opening in by cutting:切开：The surgeon opened up the patient's chest.这名外科医生切开了病人的胸部6. To make available or accessible:使可利用；使通往：open up new markets.打开了新的市场7. Informal To accelerate. Used of a motor vehicle.【非正式用语】 （用于汽车）加速习惯用语:open fire To begin firing on.开火open (one's) eyes To become aware of the truth of a situation.使看清事实真相语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old English * see upo 源自 古英语 *参见 upo 继承用法:o“penly adv.（副词）o“penness n.（名词） |
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