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单词 organ
释义 organ['ɒ:gən]n. 风琴, 器官, 元件, 机构, 机关【电】 风琴 organ  or.gan  AHD:  [ôr“g…n] D.J.  [6%8g*n]K.K.  [6%rg*n]n.(名词)1. Music 【音乐】 2. An instrument consisting of a number of pipes that sound tones when supplied with air and a keyboard that operates a mechanism controlling the flow of air to the pipes.Also called  pipe organ 风琴:一种由一定数量的靠输送气流发声的管子和一个操纵机械装置以使气流通过管子的键盘构成的乐器也作  pipe organ3. Any one of various other instruments, such as the electronic organ, that resemble a pipe organ either in mechanism or sound.电子风琴:任何一种在机械装置或声音上类似管风琴的其它各类乐器,例如电子风琴4. Biology A differentiated part of an organism, such as an eye, a wing, or a leaf, that performs a specific function.【生物学】 器官:一个生物体中起着特定作用的独特部分,例如一只眼、一只翅膀或一片叶子5. An instrument or agency dedicated to the performance of specified functions:机构:致力于执行特定功能的机关或代理处:The FBI is an organ of the Justice Department.联邦调查局是司法部的一个机关6. An instrument or a means of communication, especially a periodical issued by a political party, business firm, or other group.喉舌,报刊:通讯的机构或形式,尤指由政党、商业、公司或其它组织定期发行的语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French organe 源自 古法语 organe 3. and from Old English organe 并源自 古英语 organe 4. both from Latin organum [tool, instrument] 都源自 拉丁语 organum [工具,仪器] 5. from Greek organon * see  werg- 源自 希腊语 organon *参见 werg-  organ-  organ-  pref.(前缀)Variant of organo- organo-的变体
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