| 单词 | orientation |
| 释义 | orientation[,ɒ:rien'teiʃən]n. 定方位, 适应, 向东方n. 方向【计】 方向【化】 取向; 定向【医】 定向, 朝向, 定位 orientation o.ri.en.ta.tion AHD: [ôr”¶-µn-t³“sh…n, -…n-, ½r”-] D.J. [7%8ri8en6te!.*n, -*n-, 7*&r-]K.K. [7%riWn6te.*n, -*n-, 7or-]n.（名词）1. The act of orienting or the state of being oriented.向东：定向的行为或被定向的状态2. Location or position relative to the points of the compass.定向：与罗盘所指相关的地点或位置3. The construction of a church so that its longitudinal axis is from west to east and its main altar is at the eastern end.圣坛位于东端：一种纬轴由西向东、主圣坛在最东端的教堂建筑结构4. The direction followed in the course of a trend, movement, or development.趋向：尾随着一系列趋势、运动或发展的方向5. A tendency of thought; a general inclination:倾向：思考问题的倾向；普遍的趋向：a Marxist orientation.马克思主义倾向6. Sexual orientation.性别倾向7. An adjustment or adaptation to a new environment, situation, custom, or set of ideas.适应：对新的环境、状况、习俗或一系列思想的适应或者接受8. Introductory instruction concerning a new situation:介绍：针对新形势的介绍性指导：orientation for incoming students.向新同学进行介绍9. Psychology Awareness of the objective world in relation to one's self.【心理学】 定位（力）：对与自身相关的物质世界的关心 |
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