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单词 palladium
释义 palladium[pə'leidiəm]n. 钯【化】 钯Pd【医】 钯(46号元素)【经】 钯金 palladium 1  palladium 1  AHD:  [p…-l³“d¶-…m] D.J.  [p*6le!di8*m]K.K.  [p*6ledi*m]n.Symbol Pd (名词)符号 Pd A soft, ductile, steel-white, tarnish-resistant, metallic element occurring naturally with platinum, especially in gold, nickel, and copper ores. Because it can absorb large amounts of hydrogen, it is used as a purification filter for hydrogen and a catalyst in hydrogenation. It is alloyed for use in electric contacts, jewelry, nonmagnetic watch parts, and surgical instruments. Atomic number 46; atomic weight 106.4; melting point 1,552&9{=}C; boiling point 3,140&9{=}C; specific gravity 12.02 (20&9{=}C); valence 2, 3, 4.See table at element 钯:一种柔软的,易拉长的,银白色的,保持光泽的金属性元素,常与铂共生,尤其在金、镍和铜矿中存在。因为它能吸收大量氢,常用作除氢的过滤器或氢化作用的催化剂。其合金可用于电子接触器、珠宝、无磁性表部件以及外科医用器具。原子序数46;原子量106.4;熔点1,552&9{=}C;沸点3,140&9{=}C;比重12.02(在20&9{=}C时);化合价2,3,4参见 element语源:From Pallas [(discovered at the same time as the element)] 源自 Pallas[(与该元素同时被发现)]  palladium 2  palladium 2  AHD:  [p…-l³“d¶-…m] D.J.  [p*6le!di8*m]K.K.  [p*6ledi*m]n.(名词)  【复数】 pal.la.di.a[-d¶-…]  或 pal.la.di.ums  1. A safeguard, especially one viewed as a guarantee of the integrity of social institutions:保障:保卫,尤指被看作保证社会机关廉正的人:the Bill of Rights, palladium of American civil liberties.人权法案,美国公民自由的卫士2. A sacred object that was believed to have the power to preserve a city or state possessing it.帕拉狄昂女神的神像:一种圣物,被认为对持有它的城或州具保护的力量语源:1. Middle English Palladion [a statue of Pallas Athena believed to protect Troy] 中古英语 Palladion [据说可以保护特洛伊帕拉斯·雅典娜塑像] 2. from Old French palladion 源自 古法语 palladion 3. from Latin Palladium 源自 拉丁语 Palladium 4. from Greek Palladion 源自 希腊语 Palladion 5. from Pallas  Pallad- [Pallas Athena] 源自 Pallas  Pallad- [帕拉斯·雅典娜]
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