| 单词 | parish |
| 释义 | parish['pæriʃ]n. 教区, 堂区【法】 救贫区, 教区 parish par.ish AHD: [p²r“¹sh] D.J. [6p#r!.]K.K. [6p#r!.]n.Abbr. par.（名词）缩写 par.1. An administrative part of a diocese that has its own church in the Anglican, Roman Catholic, and some other churches.本堂区，牧区：教区的一个在圣公会、罗马天主教和其它宗教有自己的教堂的行政区域2. The members of such a parish; a religious community attending one church.堂区的教徒：这种堂区的成员；进入某一教堂的宗教团体3. A political subdivision of a British county, usually corresponding in boundaries to an original ecclesiastical parish.行政堂区：英国乡镇的一个通常与教会的堂区划界相一致的政治划区4. An administrative subdivision in Louisiana that corresponds to a county in other U.S. states.堂区：美国路易斯安那州的一个相当于美国其它州的县的划区语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French parroche 源自 古法语 parroche 3. from Late Latin parochia [diocese] 源自 后期拉丁语 parochia [教区] 4. alteration of paroecia paroecia的变化 5. from Late Greek paroikia 源自 后期希腊语 paroikia 6. from Greek [a sojourning] 源自 希腊语 [逗留，旅居] 7. from paroikos [neighboring, neighbor, sojourner] 源自 paroikos [邻近区域，邻居，旅居者] 8. para- [near] * see para- 1para- [在…附近] *参见 para-19. oikos [house] * see weik- 1oikos [房子，房屋] *参见 weik- 1 |
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