单词 | pedigree |
释义 | pedigree['pedigri:]n. 血统, 家谱, 名门世系【法】 家系, 出身, 血统 pedigree ped.i.gree AHD: [pµd“¹-gr¶”] D.J. [6ped!7gri8]K.K. [6pWd!7gri]n.(名词)1. A line of ancestors; a lineage.家系;血统2. A list of ancestors; a family tree.家谱:祖先录;家族树3. A chart of an individual's ancestors used in human genetics to analyze Mendelian inheritance of certain traits, especially of familial diseases.记录家族遗传特性及疾病的图表:用于人类遗传学分析孟德尔遗传学说的某些遗传特征尤其是家族病的个人家系表4. A list of the ancestors of a purebred animal.动物血统记录语源:1. Middle English pedegru 中古英语 pedegru 2. from Anglo-Norman pe de grue 源自 英法语 pe de grue 3. pe [foot] from Latin p¶s * see pedi- pe [脚] 源自 拉丁语 p¶s *参见 pedi-4. de [of] from Latin d¶ * see de- de […的] 源自 拉丁语 d¶ *参见 de-5. grue [crane (from the resemblance of a crane's foot to the lines of succession on a genealogical chart)] from Vulgar Latin *gr&9{¿³} from Latin gr&9{¿s} gru- * see ger…- 2grue [鹤(家系谱上从鹤足的外形到遗传基因)] 源自 俗拉丁语 *gr&9{¿³} 源自 拉丁语 gr&9{¿s} gru- *参见 ger…- 2继承用法:ped“igreed” adj.(形容词) |
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