| 单词 | pencil |
| 释义 | pencil['pensl]n. 铅笔, 色笔, 眉笔, 画笔, 光线束vt. 用铅笔写或涂, 草拟 pencil pen.cil AHD: [pµn“s…l] D.J. [6pens*l]K.K. [6pWns*l]n.（名词）1. A narrow, generally cylindrical implement for writing, drawing, or marking, consisting of a thin rod of graphite, colored wax, or similar substance encased in wood or held in a mechanical holder.铅笔：一种用于书写、绘画或作标记、窄且大体呈圆柱状的工具，由包裹在木头或机械托中的细石墨棒、着色蜡或类似的物质组成2. Something shaped or used like a pencil, especially a narrow medicated or cosmetic stick:笔类物：尤指含药或化装用的细棍等笔形的或像笔一样用的东西：an eyebrow pencil.眉笔3. A style or technique in drawing or delineating.风格，技巧：绘画或描绘中的风格或技巧4. Descriptive skill:描写的技巧：“His characters are drawn with a strong pencil”(&b{Henry Hallam})“他的性格跃然纸上”(亨利·哈勒姆)5. An artist's brush, especially a fine one.细画笔：尤指细画笔等艺术家的画笔6. Physics A beam of radiant energy in the form of a narrow cone or cylinder.【物理学】 光线锥：窄圆锥体或圆柱形的辐射性光束7. Mathematics A family of geometric objects, such as lines, that have a common property, such as passage through a given line in a given plane.【数学】 束：一组有共同性质的物体，如一组线等在已知平面上穿过一条已知直线的几何图形v.tr.（及物动词） pen.ciled 也作 pen.cilled pen.cil.ing pen.cil.ling pen.cils pen.cils 1. To write or produce by using a pencil.用铅笔写出或画出2. To mark or color with or as if with a pencil.用铅笔着色：用或好像用铅笔写或着色语源:1. Middle English pencel [artist's brush] 中古英语 pencel [艺术家的画笔] 2. from Old French pincel, peincel 源自 古法语 pincel, peincel 3. from Vulgar Latin *p¶nicellus 源自 俗拉丁语 *p¶nicellus 4. alteration of Latin p¶nicillus [diminutive of] p¶niculus [diminutive of] p¶nis [tail, brush] * see pes- 拉丁语 p¶nicillus的变化 [] p¶niculus的小后缀 [] p¶nis的小后缀 [尾状物，刷子] *参见 pes- 继承用法:pen“ciler 或 n.（名词）pen“ciller |
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