| 单词 | perquisite |
| 释义 | perquisite['pə:kwizit]n. 额外补贴, 特殊待遇, 外快【经】 奖金, 小费, 额外补贴 perquisite per.qui.site AHD: [pûr“kw¹-z¹t] D.J. [6pT8kw!z!t]K.K. [6pPkw!z!t]n.（名词）1. A payment or profit received in addition to a regular wage or salary, especially a benefit expected as one's due.See Synonyms at right 额外收入，额外利益，津贴：除正常的工资或薪水以外，收到的报酬或利润，尤指某人期望得到的应得利益参见 right2. A tip; a gratuity.小费，奖金3. Something claimed as an exclusive right:特权：额外的权利赋予的东西：“Politics was the perquisite of the upper class”(&b{Richard B. Sewall})“参政是上层阶级的特权”(理查德B.休厄尔)语源:1. From Middle English perquisites [property acquired otherwise than by inheritance] 源自 中古英语 perquisites [不是通过继承而获得的财富] 2. from Medieval Latin perqu&9{ºs&9{º}tum} [acquisition] 源自 中世纪拉丁语 perqu&9{ºs&9{º}tum} [获得物] 3. from Latin [neuter past participle of] perqu&9{º}rere [to search diligently for] 源自 拉丁语 [] perqu&9{º}rere的中性过去分词 [努力地搜查] 4. per- [per-] per- [前缀，表示“通过，透过”等意] 5. quaerere [to seek] quaerere [寻找] |
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