| 单词 | pinch |
| 释义 | pinch[pintʃ]n. 捏, 拧, 撮, 少量, 收缩, 挤压, 夹痛, 苦恼, 逮捕, 指控, 匮乏, 紧急关头vt. 捏, 拧, 掐, 挤压, 修剪, 使困苦, 使萎缩, 节制, 少量加入, 逮捕, 勒索vi. 收缩, 节省, 挤压, 引起苦恼【法】 紧急, 紧急关头, 挟相关词组:feel the pinchwith a pinch of saltat a pinch pinch pinch AHD: [p¹nch] D.J. [p!nt.]K.K. [p!nt.]v.（动词） pinched,pinch.ing,pinch.es v.tr.（及物动词）1. To squeeze between the thumb and a finger, the jaws of a tool, or other edges.捏，掐：在大拇指和一根手指、工具的夹片或其它刀口间相互挤压2. To squeeze or bind (a part of the body) in such a way as to cause discomfort or pain:挤痛，夹痛：用某种方式挤或夹（身体某部分）以至造成不适和疼痛：These shoes pinch my toes.这双鞋挤脚3. To nip, wither, or shrivel:使（植物）枯萎，凋谢：捏，枯萎，萎缩：buds that were pinched by the frost; a face that was pinched with grief.被寒霜侵袭而枯萎的花蕾；因痛苦而扭曲的脸4. To straiten:使紧缺，节制：“A year and a half of the blockade has pinched Germany”(&b{William L. Shirer})“一年半的封锁使德国经济萎缩”(威廉L.夏勒)5. Slang To take (money or property) unlawfully; steal.See Synonyms at steal 【俚语】 擅自拿取，抢取…东西：非法取得（金钱或财物）；偷取参见 steal6. Slang To take into custody; arrest.【俚语】 拘留；逮捕7. To move (something) by means of a pinch bar.用撬杆移动（某物）8. Nautical To head (a boat) very close into the wind.【航海】 抢风驶船：使（船）迎着风v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To press, squeeze, or bind painfully:挤痛，压痛：疼痛地压、挤、扎：This collar pinches.领子紧得勒脖子2. To be miserly.吝惜，节约3. Nautical To drag an oar at the end of a stroke.【航海】 拖桨：在一次划浆的最后拖桨n.（名词）1. The act or an instance of pinching.捏，拧：捏、拧等动作或事实2. An amount that can be held between thumb and forefinger:一撮，少量：a pinch of rosemary.一把迷迭香3. A painful, difficult, or straitened circumstance:困难，紧迫情况：痛苦、困难或紧迫的处境：felt the pinch of the recession.感到萧条时期的困难4. An emergency situation:紧急情况：This coat will do in a pinch.衣服要紧急赶制5. A narrowing of a mineral deposit, as in a mine.减少：矿物沉积物的减少，如在煤矿中6. Informal A theft.【非正式用语】 偷窃7. Slang An arrest by a law enforcement officer.【俚语】 逮捕：被执法人员捕获adj.Baseball （形容词）【棒球】 Relating to pinch-hitting or pinch runners:替补击球的：关于替补击球或替补击球员的：a pinch single; a pinch steal of second base.替捕的一垒安打；第二垒替补偷击习惯用语:pinch pennies【非正式用语】 To be thrifty or miserly.吝啬的：过于节俭或吝啬的语源:1. Middle English pinchen 中古英语 pinchen 2. from Old North French *pinchier 源自 古法国北方方言 *pinchier 3. variant of Old French pincier 古法语 pincier的变体 4. perhaps from Vulgar Latin *p&9{ºncti³re} 可能源自 俗拉丁语 *p&9{ºncti³re} |
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