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单词 plan-
释义 plan-  plan-  pref.(前缀)Variant of plano- plano-的变体 plan  plan  AHD:  [pl²n] D.J.  [pl#n]K.K.  [pl#n]n.(名词)1. A scheme, program, or method worked out beforehand for the accomplishment of an objective:计划:在完成某一目标之前订立的计划、方针或方法:a plan of attack.进攻的计划2. A proposed or tentative project or course of action:安排,方案:行动之前提议性或计划性的方案或进程:had no plans for the evening.没有今晚的安排3. A systematic arrangement of important parts; an outline or a sketch:大纲,概要:重要部分的系统性安排;纲要或草图:the plan of a story.故事梗概4. A drawing or diagram made to scale showing the structure or arrangement of something.进度表,设计图:绘制以表示某物结构或安排的表格或图表5. In perspective rendering, one of several imaginary planes perpendicular to the line of vision between the viewer and the object being depicted.轮廓,平面图概略:在透视的图表中,与被描述的观察者和物体之间的视觉线垂直的虚构位面之一v.(动词)  planned,plan.ning,plans v.tr.(及物动词)1. To formulate a scheme or program for the accomplishment, enactment, or attainment of:筹划,部署:为某事的完成、开展或实现制订计划:plan a campaign.拟订竞选计划2. To have as a specific aim or purpose; intend:计划,打算:有特定的目标或目的;打算:They plan to buy a house.他们打算买一房子3. To draw or make a graphic representation of.画或作图示:画或做一个图解式的陈述v.intr.(不及物动词)To make plans.订计划语源:1. French 法语 2. alteration  influenced by plan [flat surface] * see  plain  受 plan的影响 [平面] *参见 plain3. of plant [ground plan, map]  from planter [to plant]  from Latin plant³re  from planta [sole of the foot] * see  plat- plant的变化 [平面计划,地图]  源自 planter [植入]  源自 拉丁语 plant³re  源自 planta [脚底] *参见 plat- 继承用法:plan“ner  n.(名词)参考词汇:1. plan,blueprint,design,project,scheme,strategy2. The central meaning shared by these nouns is “a method or program in accordance with which something is to be done or accomplished”: 这些名词的中心意义为“与将要做或完成的某事相符的方法或规划”: a strategy for capturing a major market share. 获主要市场份额的战略
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