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单词 plant
释义 plant[plænt, plɑ:nt]n. 植物, 作物, 工厂, 树枝, 生长, 设施, 成套设备vt. 种植, 栽培, 播种, 培养, 安置, 殖民于, 使位于vi. 种植【医】 植物, 场, 站【经】 工厂, 车间, 厂房相关词组:plant oneselfplant outin plant plant  plant  AHD:  [pl²nt] D.J.  [pl#nt]K.K.  [pl#nt]n.(名词)1. Botany 【植物学】 2. Any of various photosynthetic, eukaryotic, multicellular organisms of the kingdom Plantae characteristically producing embryos, containing chloroplasts, having cellulose cell walls, and lacking the power of locomotion.植物,树:植物界中具有光合作用的,真核生物的多细胞生物体,其特征能产生胚,含有叶绿素,具有纤维素构成的细胞壁,且缺乏运动的能力3. A plant having no permanent woody stem; an herb.草本植物,花草:没有永久木茎的植物;草本植物4. A building or group of buildings for the manufacture of a product; a factory.工厂:制造某一种产品的一座或一群建筑;工厂5. The equipment, including machinery, tools, instruments, and fixtures and the buildings containing them, necessary for an industrial or manufacturing operation.工厂设备:工业或制造业生产所需的设备,包括机器、工具、仪器和固定装置,以及容纳它们的建筑物6. The buildings, equipment, and fixtures of an institution:设施:某一个机构的建筑物、设备和固定装置:the entire plant of a university.大学的全部设施7. A person or thing put into place in order to mislead or function secretly, especially:暗中设计:为了误导或为了秘密活动而被安置在场中的人或物,尤指:8. A person placed in a group of spectators to influence behavior.密探:被放入一群旁观者中影响众人行为的人9. A person stationed in a given location as a spy or an observer.间谍:作为间谍或观察者处在给定位置的人10. A misleading piece of evidence placed so as to be discovered.欺骗,伪装:为了被发现而如此放置的一条误导的证据11. A remark or an action in a play or narrative that becomes important later.伏笔:后来变得重要的戏剧或记叙文中的评论或情节12. Slang A scheming trick; a swindle.【俚语】 欺诈:狡猾的骗局;欺诈v.tr.(及物动词)  plant.ed,plant.ing,plants 1. To place or set (seeds, for example) in the ground to grow.种植:撒或播种(例如种子)到土地中使其生长2. To place seeds or young plants in (land); sow:播种:在(土地中)撒入种子或幼苗;播种:plant a field in corn.在地里播种谷物3. To place (spawn or young fish) in water or an underwater bed for cultivation:放养:为繁殖而在水中或在水下河床撒入(鱼卵或幼鱼):plant oysters.放养牡蛎4. To stock with spawn or fish.繁殖鱼苗:用鱼卵或鱼放养5. To introduce (an animal) into an area.引进动物:将(动物)引入一个地区6. To set firmly in position; fix:固定:牢固地固定在一个位置上;固定:planted both feet on the ground.在地上站稳双脚7. To establish; found:建立:设立;成立:plant a colony.建立殖民地8. To fix firmly in the mind; implant:灌输:牢牢地固定在头脑中;灌输:“The right of revolution is planted in the heart of man”(&b{Clarence Darrow})“革命的权力深植人心”(克拉伦斯·达罗)9. To station (a person) for the purpose of functioning in secret, as by observing, spying, or influencing behavior:安插:为了秘密活动的目的而安置(一个人)来观察,监视或影响众人的行为:Detectives were planted all over the store.侦探已安插在商店的各个角落10. To place so as to be discovered and to mislead:安置:为了被发现及误导而安放:planted a gun on the corpse to make the death look like suicide.在尸体上放置手枪,使死亡看起来象自杀11. Slang To conceal; hide.【俚语】 隐藏;隐瞒12. Slang To deliver (a blow or punch).【俚语】 给予打击:给予(一拳或重击)语源:1. Middle English plante 中古英语 plante 2. from Old English 源自 古英语 3. Old French 古法语 4. both from Latin planta [shoot, sole of the foot] * see  plat- 都源自 拉丁语 planta [新芽,脚底] *参见 plat- 继承用法:plant“able  adj.(形容词)
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