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单词 premium
释义 premium['pri:miəm]n. 额外补贴, 奖金, 奖赏, 保险费【医】 保险费相关词组:at a premiumput a premium on premium  pre.mi.um  AHD:  [pr¶“m¶-…m] D.J.  [6pri8mi8*m]K.K.  [6primi*m]n.Abbr. pm.,prem.(名词)缩写 pm.,prem.1. A prize or an award.奖品或奖赏2. Something offered free or at a reduced price as an inducement to buy something else.赠品:为刺激购买其它物品而免费赠送或减价销售的东西3. A sum of money or bonus paid in addition to a regular price, salary, or other amount.奖金:除常规的价格、工资或其它数目额外增加的一笔钱或奖金4. The amount paid, often in addition to the interest, to obtain a loan.See Synonyms at bonus 借贷性酬金:为了得到贷款而常在利息以外加付的钱数参见 bonus5. The amount paid or payable, often in installments, for an insurance policy.保险金:为保险单而通常分期支付的钱6. The amount at which something is valued above its par or nominal value, as money or securities.溢价:某物高于标准价或票面价的价值,如钱或证券7. The amount at which a securities option is bought or sold.优先购买价:证券优先购买权的买卖价格8. Payment for training in a trade or profession.学费:为行业或职业培训所付的报酬9. An unusual or high value:非同寻常的或很高的价值:Employers put a premium on honesty and hard work.雇主们很重视诚实和勤奋的工作adj.(形容词)Of superior quality or value:质优价高的:质量或价值极高的:premium gasoline.质优价高的汽油习惯用语:at a premium  More valuable than usual, as from scarcity:非常宝贵的:因稀缺而比寻常更为有价值的:Fresh water was at a premium after the reservoir was contaminated.在水库被污染之后,清水便因稀而贵了语源:1. Latin praemium [inducement, reward] 拉丁语 praemium [引诱,奖励] 2. prae- [pre-] prae- [前缀,表“先于”] 3. emere [to take, buy] * see  em- emere [拿,买] *参见 em-
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