| 单词 | prove |
| 释义 | prove[pru:v]vt. 证明, 查验, 检验, 勘探, 显示vi. 证明是【经】 证实相关词组:prove out prove prove AHD: [pr›v] D.J. [pru8v]K.K. [pruv]v.（动词） proved 或 prov.en [pr›“v…n] prov.ing,proves v.tr.（及物动词）1. To establish the truth or validity of by presentation of argument or evidence.证明：通过提示论据或证据来确立真实性或有效性2. Law To establish the authenticity of (a will).【法律】 查验：确定（遗嘱）的权威性3. To determine the quality of by testing; try out.试验：通过试验测定质量；试验4. Mathematics 【数学】 5. To demonstrate the validity of (a hypothesis or proposition).验证：说明（一个假设或命题）的正确性6. To verify (the result of a calculation).验算：证实（一个计算结果）7. Printing To make a sample impression of (type).【印刷术】 试印：制作（印版）的样品版8. Archaic To find out or learn (something) through experience.【古语】 体验，体会：通过经验发现或知道（某事）v.intr.（不及物动词）To be shown to be such; turn out:显示出…，证明是…：显示出是如此的；结果是：a theory that proved impractical in practice.一个被证明在实践中不实用的理论常用词组:prove out To turn out well; succeed.成功：结果很好；成功语源:1. Middle English proven 中古英语 proven 2. from Old French prover 源自 古法语 prover 3. from Latin prob³re [to test] 源自 拉丁语 prob³re [试验，测验] 4. from probus [good] * see per 1源自 probus [好的] *参见 per 1继承用法:prov”abil“ity 或 n.（名词）prov“ableness prov“able adj.（形容词）prov“ably adv.（副词）prov“er n.（名词）用法:1. Proved is actually the older form of the past participle; proven is a Scottish variant that was first introduced into wider usage in legal contexts: Proved 实际上是过去式的较早形式； proven 是这个词的苏格兰语变体， 它首先在法律领域得到广泛的使用： The jury ruled that the charges were not proven. 陪审团判定指控不成立。 2. Both forms are now well established in written English as participles: 现在这两种形式在书面英语中作为分词已完全被接受： The claims have not been proved (or &I{proven} ). 那些要求权没有被证实（或 proven )。 3. However,proven is more common when the word is used as an adjective before a noun: a proven talent. 然而，当proven 放在名词前用做形容词时更为常用： a proven talent |
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