| 单词 | pull |
| 释义 | pull[pul]vt. 拉, 拖, 拔, 牵, 撕开, 吸引vi. 拉, 拖, 拔, 有吸引力n. 拉, 拖, 拔, 拉力, 牵引力, 划船, 吸引【经】 破坏或撤回交易相关词组:pull downpull inpull intopull itpull offpull onpull a facepull a fast one onpull one's weightpull outpull out of the firepull overpull roundpull togetherpull oneself togetherpull to piecespull uppull aboutpull apartpull at pull pull AHD: [p‹l] D.J. [p&l]K.K. [p&l]v.（动词） pulled,pull.ing,pulls v.tr.（及物动词）1. To apply force to so as to cause or tend to cause motion toward the source of the force.拉：施加力以使或导致向力的来源方向移动2. To remove from a fixed position; extract:拔出，拆下：从固定的位置移开；拔出：The dentist pulled the tooth.牙医拔掉了那颗牙3. To tug at; jerk or tweak.急拉，用力拉：拉；猛然一拉或拧4. To rip or tear; rend.撕裂，扯裂：扯或撕；撕裂5. To stretch (taffy, for example) repeatedly.不断地拉长：反复地拉伸（例如，太妃糖）6. To strain (a muscle, for example) injuriously.拉伤：伤害性地扭伤（例如，肌肉）7. Informal To attract; draw:【非正式用语】 吸引；引诱：a performer who pulls large crowds.这个演员吸引了大批群众8. Slang To draw out (a weapon) in readiness for use:【俚语】 拔出（武器）准备使用：pull a gun; pulled a knife on me.拔出枪；抽出一把刀对着我9. Informal To remove:【非正式用语】 挪开：pulled the engine; pulled the tainted meat product from the stores.拉走引擎；把腐烂的肉从店里搬走10. Baseball To hit (a ball) in the direction one is facing when the swing is carried through.【棒球】 把球打向前方：将投过来的球向着某人面对的方面击出11. Nautical 【航海】 12. To operate (an oar) in rowing.摇桨：在划船时使用（桨）13. To transport or propel by rowing.以划桨推进：通过划桨运输或推进14. To be rowed by:由…划动：That boat pulls six oars.那条船有六条桨15. To rein in (a horse) to keep it from winning a race.勒制马匹：拉马缰绳使（马）在比赛中无法获胜16. Printing To produce (a print or an impression) from type.【印刷术】 印刷：通过印刷铅字制造（印刷品或印记）v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To exert force in moving something toward that force.用力拉：向某物发力使之向力的方向移动2. To drink or inhale deeply:深深吸入或喝入：pulled on the cold beer with gusto; pull on a cigarette.大口地喝冰镇啤酒；吸烟3. Nautical To row a boat.【航海】 划船4. Informal To express or feel great sympathy or empathy:【非正式用语】 同情，深有同感：表达或感到强烈的同情或支持：We're pulling for our new President.我们正表示对新总统的支持n.（名词）1. The act or process of pulling.拉：拉的动作或过程2. Force exerted in pulling or required to overcome resistance in pulling.（牵引时所用的）力量：在拉时所施的力或要克服的阻力3. A sustained effort:不断的努力：a long pull across the mountains.为翻越山脉的不断努力4. Something, such as a knob on a drawer, that is used for pulling.把手：如抽屉上的把手等用来拉的东西5. A deep inhalation or draft, as on a cigarette or of a beverage.深吸：对烟或饮料大口的吸或喝6. Slang A means of gaining special advantage; influence:【俚语】 影响力：获得特殊好处的办法；影响力：The lobbyist has pull with the senator.游说者对参议员有影响力7. Informal Ability to draw or attract; appeal:【非正式用语】 吸引力：吸引的能力；吸引力：a star with pull at the box office.能吸引大量票房收入的明星常用词组:pull away 1. To move away or backward; withdraw:后退，离开，抽出：移开或向后移；撤退：The limousine pulled away from the curb.轿车驶离了路边2. To move ahead:向前推进：The horse pulled away and took the lead in the race.这匹马向前冲并在比赛中取得领先pull back To execute an orderly withdrawal, especially of troops.撤退：尤指部队执行有秩序的撤退pull down 1. To demolish; destroy:毁坏；破坏：pull down an old office building.摧毁一幢旧办公大楼2. To reduce to a lower level.减至一个较低的水平3. To depress, as in spirits or health.衰弱：精神或健康下降4. Informal To draw (money) as wages:【非正式用语】 获得：抽出（钱）作为报酬：pulls down a hefty salary.拿到一大笔薪水pull in 1. To arrive at a destination:到达目的地：We pulled in at midnight.我们午夜抵达2. To rein in; restrain.约束；限制3. To arrest (a criminal suspect, for example).逮捕（例如，嫌疑犯）pull off 【非正式用语】 To perform in spite of difficulties or obstacles; bring off:艰苦地完成：尽管有困难和障碍依然进行；完成，成功：pulled off a last-minute victory.获取了最后一分钟的胜利pull out 1. To leave or depart:离开或脱离：The train pulls out at noon.火车在中午发车2. To withdraw, as from a situation or commitment:退缩：从某种境况或承诺中撤出：After the crash, many Wall Street investors pulled out.股市暴跌之后，华尔街的许多投资者都退缩了pull over 1. To bring a vehicle to a stop at a curb or at the side of a road:暂停在路边：将车辆在路边停住：We pulled over to watch the sunset.我们停下车看日落2. To instruct or force (a motorist) to bring his or her vehicle to a stop at a curb or at the side of a road:命令停在路边：指示或迫使（摩托车）停在路边：The state trooper pulled the speeding motorist over.州警命令超速的摩托车手把车停到路边pull round To restore or be restored to sound health.使恢复，恢复健康：恢复或被恢复到良好的健康状况pull through To come or bring successfully through trouble or illness.成功地突破困苦：成功地通过或克服麻烦或疾病pull up 1. To bring or come to a halt.使停下或停下2. To move to a position or place ahead, as in a race.超前：在比赛中移动到领先的位置或地方习惯用语:pull a fast one【非正式用语】 To play a trick or perpetrate a fraud.欺骗：耍诡计或欺骗pull (oneself) together To regain one's composure.恢复镇静pull (one's) punch 或 pull (one's) punches To refrain from deploying all the resources or force at one's disposal:避免使用：避免使用某人所能支配的全部资源或力量：didn't pull any punches during the negotiations.在谈判中要千方百计pull (one's) weight To do one's own share, as of work.做某人自己工作的一份pull out all the stops【非正式用语】 To deploy all the resources or force at one's disposal:尽全力：使用某人所能支配的全部资源或力量：The Inaugural Committee pulled out all the stops when arranging the ceremonies.就职典礼委员会千方百计设计好这些仪式pull (someone's) leg To play a joke on; tease.取笑：开（某人的）玩笑；取笑pull strings 或 pull wires 【非正式用语】 To exert secret control or influence in order to gain an end.秘密操纵：为达到某种目的而实施秘密的操纵或影响pull the plug on【俚语】 To remove all restraints on:排除所有限制：“The federal government pulled the plug on deficit spending”(&b{Christian Science Monitor})“联邦政府取消了对赤字开支的全部限制”(基督教科学箴言报)pull the rug (out) from under【非正式用语】 To remove all support and assistance from, usually suddenly.突然取消：通常是突然地取消对…的全部支持和帮助pull the wool over (someone's) eyes To deceive; hoodwink.欺骗；蒙混pull together To make a joint effort.共同努力pull up stakes To clear out; leave:迅速离开某地；离开：She pulled up stakes in New England and moved to the desert.她离开了新英格兰而移居沙漠地带语源:1. Middle English pullen 中古英语 pullen 2. from Old English pullian 源自 古英语 pullian 继承用法:pull“er n.（名词）参考词汇:1. pull,drag,draw,haul,tow,tug2. The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to cause something to move toward the source of an applied force”: 这些动词所共有的中心意思是“使某物向施加力的方向移动” tugging at the oars. &b{push} 牵引船桨 push |
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