| 单词 | punch |
| 释义 | punch[pʌntʃ]n. 打洞器, 钻孔机, 冲压机, 冲床, 潘趣酒vt. 以拳重击, 开洞, 冲压vi. 用拳猛击【医】 打孔凿, 钻孔器相关词组:punch outpunch in punch 1 punch 1 AHD: [p¾nch] D.J. [pJnt.]K.K. [pJnt.]n.（名词）1. A tool for circular or other piercing:打孔器：用来进行球形或其他形式穿透的工具：a leather punch.穿皮革器2. A tool for forcing a pin, bolt, or rivet in or out of a hole.起压钉器：一种把钉、锞栓或铆钉打入或拔出小孔的工具3. A tool for stamping a design on a surface.压印器：一种在表面上打印出图案的工具4. A tool for making a countersink.做螺丝钉孔的工具v.intr.tr.（不及物动词和及物动词） punched,punch.ing,punch.es To use a punch or use a punch on.使用打孔器或用打孔器在…上打孔语源:1. Middle English pounce, punche 中古英语 pounce, punche 2. from Old French poinçon, ponchon * see puncheon 1源自 古法语 poinçon, ponchon *参见 puncheon13. V., from Middle English pouncen, punchen [to prick] 动词，源自 中古英语 pouncen, punchen [刺，戳] 4. from Old French poinçoner, ponchoner [to emboss with a punch] * see punch 2源自 古法语 poinçoner, ponchoner [用压印器在…上浮雕图案] *参见 punch2 punch 2 punch 2 AHD: [p¾nch] D.J. [pJnt.]K.K. [pJnt.]v.tr.（及物动词） punched,punch.ing,punch.es 1. To hit with a sharp blow of the fist.拳击：用拳头猛击2. To poke or prod with a stick.用棍棒刺或戳3. Western U.S. To herd (cattle).【美国西部】 赶（牛）4. To depress (a key or button, for example) in order to activate a device or perform an operation:按：为了使某一装置运行或完成某项工作而按（例如，键或按纽）：punched the “repeat” key; punched in the number on the computer.按下“重复”键；按下计算器上的数字n.（名词）1. A blow with the fist.用拳头打击2. Vigor or drive.See Synonyms at vigor 驱动或驱赶参见 vigor常用词组:punch in To check in formally at a job upon arrival.打卡：用记时钟在考勤卡上打印上班时间punch out 1. To check out formally at a job upon departure.打卡：用记时钟在考勤卡上打印下班时间2. Slang To eject from a military aircraft.【俚语】 从军用飞机上排出习惯用语:beat to the punch To make the first decisive move:首先做出决定性的行动：a marketing team that beat all the competitors to the punch.某销售组织先于其竞争者做出了重大行动语源:1. Middle English punchen [to thrust, prod, prick] 中古英语 punchen [推，刺，戳] 2. from Old French poinçonner, ponchonner [to emboss with a punch] 源自 古法语 poinçonner, ponchonner [浮雕] 3. from poinçon, ponchon [pointed tool] * see puncheon 1源自 poinçon, ponchon [尖头工具] *参见 puncheon1继承用法:punch“less adj.（形容词） punch 3 punch 3 AHD: [p¾nch] D.J. [pJnt.]K.K. [pJnt.]n.（名词）A beverage of fruit juices and sometimes carbonated water or soda, often spiced and mixed with a wine or liquor base.潘趣洒：一种果汁饮料，有时加碳酸水或苏打水，通常调味后在底部混有葡萄酒或蒸馏酒语源:1. Perhaps from Hindi pañc- [five-] 可能源自 印地语 pañc- [前缀，表示“五”] 2. from Sanskrit pañca [(from the hypothesis that it was originally prepared from five ingredients)] * see penk we 源自 梵文 pañca [（源于该饮料最初是由五种原料混合而成的假设）] *参见 penk we Punch Punch AHD: [p¾nch] D.J. [pJnt.]K.K. [pJnt.]n.（名词）The quarrelsome hook-nosed husband of Judy in the comic puppet showPunch and Judy. 潘趣：传统滑稽木偶剧潘趣与朱迪 中爱惹事生非的鹰钩鼻的木偶形象，是朱迪的丈夫 习惯用语:pleased as Punch Highly pleased; gratified.非常快乐的；满足的语源:Short for Punchinello Punchinello的简写 |
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