单词 | rank |
释义 | rank[ræŋk]n. 等级, 排, 横列, 队伍, 阶级a. 茂密丛生的, 恶臭的, 十足的, 粗俗的vt. 排列, 归类于, 把...分等vi. 列为, 列队n. 秩【计】 秩【经】 等级相关词组:rank next toin the front rank rank 1 rank 1 AHD: [r²ngk] D.J. [r#0k]K.K. [r#0k]n.(名词)1. A relative position in a society.社会地位,社会阶层:在社会中所处的相对位置2. An official position or grade:职位,官级:官方地位或等级:the rank of sergeant.中士职位3. A relative position or degree of value in a graded group.顺序,次序:在一个等级团体中所处的相对位置或相对价值层次4. High or eminent station or position:高位,显贵:高级或突出的地位或职位:persons of rank.达官显贵5. A row, line, series, or range.行列:行、列、系列或行列6. A line of soldiers, vehicles, or equipment standing side by side in close order.并排:横排紧密地一个挨一个地排列着的士兵、交通工具或装备7. ranks The armed forces.ranks 军队:武装部队8. ranks Personnel, especially enlisted military personnel.ranks 军队士兵:人员,尤指参加军事部队的成员9. ranks A body of people classed together; numbers:ranks 群众:归类在一起的人们;成员:joined the ranks of the unemployed.加入到失业大军中10. Games Any of the horizontal lines of squares on a chessboard.【游戏】 横排,横格:国际象棋棋盘中组成格的任意横线v.(动词) ranked,rank.ing,ranks v.tr.(及物动词)1. To place in a row or rows.排列:排入一排或数排中2. To give a particular order or position to; classify.分等,分级:给予…特定的次序或位置;归类3. To outrank or take precedence over.高于,在…之上:级别高过…或在…之前v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To hold a particular rank:位于:占据一个特定的等级:ranked first in the class.在班上名列前茅2. To form or stand in a row or rows.使成横排:形成或站入一排或数排中3. Slang 【俚语】 4. To complain.抱怨5. To engage in carping criticism. Often used withon : 吹毛求疵,揭疮疤:持续不断地进行尖刻的批评。通常与on 连用: Stop ranking on me all the time.不要总对我吹毛求疵习惯用语:pull rank To use one's superior rank to gain an advantage.弄权:利用某人的高级职位谋求利益语源:1. Middle English [line, row] 中古英语 [行,列] 2. from Old French ranc, renc 源自 古法语 ranc, renc 3. [of Germanic origin] * see sker- 2[源于德语] *参见 sker- 2 rank 2 rank 2 AHD: [r²ngk] D.J. [r#0k]K.K. [r#0k]adj.(形容词) rank.er,rank.est 1. Growing profusely or with excessive vigor:茂密丛生的:生长得茂密或速度极快的:rank vegetation in the jungle.丛林中茂密丛生的植物2. Yielding a profuse, often excessive crop; highly fertile:极度肥沃的:生长出茂密乃至超常植物的;极其肥沃的:rank earth.肥沃的土壤3. Strong and offensive in odor or flavor.刺鼻的;难闻的:气味或味道强烈或使人不舒服的4. Conspicuously offensive:恼人的:极其使人不快的:rank treachery.See Synonyms at &b{flagrant} 臭名昭著的叛变参见 flagrant5. Absolute; complete:绝对的,完全的:a rank amateur; a rank stranger.一个地道的业余者;十足的陌生人语源:1. Middle English ranc 中古英语 ranc 2. from Old English [strong, overbearing] * see reg- 源自 古英语 [强烈的,超常的] *参见 reg- 继承用法:rank“ly adv.(副词)rank“ness n.(名词) |
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