| 单词 | rank and file |
| 释义 | rank and file rank and file n.（名词）1. The enlisted troops, excluding noncommissioned officers, in an army.普通士兵：招募的军队中，除去无战斗义务的军官，剩下的普通士兵2. Those who form the major portion of a group or an organization, excluding the leaders and officers.基层，普通成员：组成某一集体或组织的主要成员，须除去领袖和长官 rank-and-file rank-and-file AHD: [r²ngk“…n-fºl“] D.J. [6r#0k*n6fa!l]K.K. [6r#0k*n6fa!l]adj.（形容词）1. Made up of or coming from the ordinary members of a group, excluding leaders and officers:基层的：由某一团体基层人员组成的或来自基层的，不包括领袖或长官的：rank-and-file committees; rank-and-file grievances.普通成员委员会；来自基层的抱怨2. Made up of or coming from the common people:普通群众的：由普通群众组成的或来自普通群众的：a rank-and-file pressure group; political candidates seeking rank-and-file support.由普通民众组成的抗议集体；争取民众支持的政治候选人 |
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