| 单词 | rasp |
| 释义 | rasp[ræsp]n. 粗锉刀, 刺耳声vt. 用粗锉刀锉, 粗声粗气地说vi. 粗锉, 锉磨, 发刺耳声【医】 锉 rasp rasp AHD: [r²sp] D.J. [r#sp]K.K. [r#sp]v.（动词） rasped,rasp.ing,rasps v.tr.（及物动词）1. To file or scrape with a coarse file having sharp projections.粗锉：用粗糙的锉子擦，锉或刮，发出刺耳的声音2. To utter in a grating voice.发刮擦声：发出刮东西的声音3. To grate on (nerves or feelings).刮，折磨：（在神经和感情上）进行折磨v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To scrape harshly; grate.刮：用力地擦，磨擦2. To make a harsh, grating sound.发刺耳刮擦声：发出难听，刮擦般的声音n.（名词）1. A coarse file with sharp, raised, pointed projections.粗锉：一种有锋利，突出，尖锐凸起的钝锉子2. The act of filing with a rasp.锉：用粗锉刮的行为3. A harsh, grating sound.锉声：尖利，擦刮般的声音语源:1. Middle English raspen 中古英语 raspen 2. from Middle Dutch raspen 源自 中古荷兰语 raspen 3. Old French rasper 古法语 rasper 4. [of Germanic origin] [来自德语] 继承用法:rasp“er n.（名词）rasp“ingly adv.（副词） |
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