| 单词 | rate |
| 释义 | rate[reit]n. 比率, 率, 速度, 价格, 费用, 等级vt. 估价, 认为, 鉴定等级, 责骂vi. 被评价, 责骂【化】 速率【医】 率, 速度, [速]率【经】 利率相关词组:at an easy rateat any rateat that rateat this raterate uprate with sb rate 1 rate 1 AHD: [r³t] D.J. [re!t]K.K. [ret]n.（名词）1. A quantity measured with respect to another measured quantity:比率，速度：一个确定数量对另一个所测数量的比例：a rate of speed of 60 miles an hour.六十公里的速率2. A measure of a part with respect to a whole; a proportion:比率：部分相对整体形成的比率；比例：the mortality rate; a tax rate.死亡率；税率3. The cost per unit of a commodity or service:费用：每单位商品或服务的费用：postal rates.邮资4. A charge or payment calculated in relation to a particular sum or quantity:率：与特定数额或数量有关的费用或收费：interest rates.利率5. Level of quality.等级：质量的等级标准6. Often rates Chiefly British A locally assessed property tax.常作 rates 【多用于英国】 不动产税：地方上征收的不动产税v.（动词） rat.ed,rat.ing,rates v.tr.（及物动词）1. To calculate the value of; appraise.See Synonyms at estimate 估价：估价出…的价值；估计参见 estimate2. To place in a particular rank or grade.检定等级：置入某一特定的阶层或等级3. To regard or account:当作，认为：rated the movie excellent.认为这是一部极好的电影4. To value for purposes of taxation.课税：为收税的目的而进行估算5. To set a rate for (goods to be shipped).定费率：为（被运输的货物）进行费率6. To specify the performance limits of (a machine, for example):设定功率：为（例如机器）确定使用极限：This fuse is rated at 50 amperes.这根保险丝的熔断极限是五十安培的电流7. Informal To merit or deserve:【非正式用语】 值得，应得：people that rate special treatment.See Synonyms at &b{earn} &+{1}值得受到特殊优待的人参见 earn1v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To be ranked in a particular class.在某等级：被评入某一特定阶层2. Informal To have status, importance, or influence.【非正式用语】 有地位，有影响力：具有地位、重要性或影响力习惯用语:at any rate 1. Whatever the case may be.无论如何：无论情况是什么2. At least.至少语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. from Medieval Latin rata [proportion] 源自 中世纪拉丁语 rata [比例] 4. short for Latin (pr½) rat³ (parte) [(according to a) fixed (part)] [from feminine ablative past participle of] r¶r&9{º} [to consider, reckon] * see ar- 拉丁语 (pr½) rat³ (parte) 的简写 [（根据一个）确定的（部分）] [] 源自r¶r&9{º}的阴性夺格过去分词 [思考，考虑] *参见 ar- rate 2 rate 2 AHD: [r³t] D.J. [re!t]K.K. [ret]v.（动词） rat.ed,rat.ing,rates v.tr.（及物动词）To berate.呵骂，严责，怒斥v.intr.（不及物动词）To express reproof.表达批评语源:1. Middle English raten 中古英语 raten 2. [perhaps of Scandinavian origin] [可能来源于斯堪的纳维亚语] |
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