| 单词 | realism |
| 释义 | realism['riəlizm]n. 写实主义, 现实, 实在论【法】 现实主义 realism re.al.ism AHD: [r¶“…-l¹z”…m] D.J. [6ri8*7l!z*m]K.K. [6ri*7l!z*m]n.（名词）1. An inclination toward literal truth and pragmatism.现实态度：注重确确实实的事实和实用的倾向2. The representation in art or literature of objects, actions, or social conditions as they actually are, without idealization or presentation in abstract form.真实性，现实主义：在艺术或文学中将事物，行为或社会状况按其起初情况进行的表现，而不用模糊的形式来表现或理想化3. Philosophy 【哲学】 4. The scholastic doctrine, opposed to nominalism, that universals exist independently of their being thought.唯实论：与唯名论相对的一种哲学信条，认为宇宙是以其被认为的看法而独立地存在的5. The modern philosophical doctrine, opposed to idealism, that physical objects exist independently of their being perceived.实在主义：与理想主义相对的一种现代哲学信条，认为外部事物独立于它们的表象而存在的 |
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