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单词 reciprocal
释义 reciprocal[ri'siprəkl]a. 互惠的, 相互的, 相等的, 倒数的, 彼此相反的n. 倒数, 互相起作用的事物【医】 交互的【经】 相互的, 互惠的, 有往来的 reciprocal  re.cip.ro.cal  AHD:  [r¹-s¹p“r…-k…l] D.J.  [r!6s!pr*k*l]K.K.  [r!6s!pr*k*l]adj.Abbr. recip.(形容词)缩写 recip.1. Concerning each of two or more persons or things.交互的,相互的:关于两个或多个人或物中的每一个的2. Interchanged, given, or owed to each other:互换的,交换的:相互之间互换、给予或拥有的:reciprocal agreements to abolish customs duties; a reciprocal invitation to lunch.关于取消关税互惠的协定;互邀共进午餐3. Performed, experienced, or felt by both sides:相互的:均被双方表现、经历或感觉到的:reciprocal respect.相互尊重4. Interchangeable; complementary:互补的,可互换的:可相互对换的;免费赠送的:reciprocal electric outlets.可互换的电插座5. Grammar Expressing mutual action or relationship. Used of some verbs and compound pronouns.【语法】 相互代名词的:表达相互之间的行为或关系的。用于修辞一些动词和复合名词6. Mathematics Of or relating to the reciprocal of a quantity.【数学】 相反的,倒数的:属于或关于某一量的倒数的7. Physiology Of or relating to a neuromuscular phenomenon in which the excitation of one group of muscles is accompanied by the inhibition of another.【生理学】 交互神经的:属于或关于这样一种神经肌肉现象的,即一组肌肉的兴奋总伴随着另一组肌肉的抑制8. Genetics Of or designating a pair of crosses in which the male parent in one cross is of the same genotype or phenotype as the female parent in the other cross.【遗传学】 倒易移位的:属于或表明一对混血种的,其中一个混血种的父亲与另一个混血种的母亲具有相同的基因型或表现型n.Abbr. recip.(名词)缩写 recip.1. Something that is reciprocal to something else.相互,互惠:与其他事物相对等、相关联的事物2. Mathematics A number related to another in such a way that when multiplied together their product is 1. For example, the reciprocal of 7 is &9{!/7}; the reciprocal of &9{"/3} is &9{#/2}.【数学】 倒数:一个与另一个数乘积为1的数。例如,7的倒数是&9{!/7};&9{"/3}的倒数是&9{#/2}语源:From Latin reciprocus [alternating] * see  per 1源自 拉丁语 reciprocus [交互的] *参见 per 1继承用法:recip”rocal“ity  AHD:  [-k²l“¹-t¶]  或 re.cip“ro.cal.ness [-k…l-n¹s] (名词)recip“rocally  adv.(副词)
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