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单词 attribute
释义 attribute[ə'tribju:t]n. 属性, 标志, 定语vt. 把...归于, 认为...属于【计】 属性【经】 归属, 属性, 特质 attribute  at.trib.ute  AHD:  […-tr¹b“y›t] D.J.  [*6tr!bju8t]K.K.  [*6tr!bjut]AHD:  [²t“r…-by›t”] v.tr.(及物动词)  at.trib.ut.ed,at.trib.ut.ing,at.trib.utes 1. To relate to a particular cause or source; ascribe.由…引起,把…归因于:有关某一特定原因或来源的;归结为2. To regard as the work of a specified agent or creator:认为是…创作:将某一作品当作特定的人物或创造者完成的:attributed the painting to Titian.这幅画是由蒂希安创作的n.(名词)1. A quality or characteristic inherent in or ascribed to someone or something.品质、属性、特征:内在的属性或特征,或归结为某人某物的属性或特征2. An object associated with and serving to identify a character, a personage, or an office:象征,标志:与一人物,角色或职务密切相关并与之等同的物体:Lightning bolts are an attribute of Zeus.闪电是宙斯的象征3. Abbr. attrib.Grammar A word or phrase syntactically subordinate to another word or phrase that it modifies; for example,my sister's  and brown  in my sister's brown dog.  缩写 attrib.【语法】 定语:指一个词或短语,在句法上从属于它所修饰的词或短语;如:在句子我姐姐的棕色的狗 中, 我姐姐的 和 棕色的  语源:1. Latin attribuere  attrib&9{¿}t- 拉丁语 attribuere  attrib&9{¿}t- 2. ad- [ad-] ad- [前缀,表示“(运动的)方向”,“变化”] 3. tribuere [to allot] * see  tribute tribuere [分配,拨给] *参见 tribute继承用法:attrib“utable  adj.(形容词)attrib“uter  或  n.(名词)attrib“utor  参考词汇:1. attribute,ascribe,impute,credit,assign,refer2. These verbs mean to consider as resulting from, proper to, or belonging to a person or thing.这些词均指认为由某人或某物所导致,适合于或归属于某人某物。3. Attribute  and ascribe,   often interchangeable, have the widest application: Attribute   an invention ascribed to the 15th century.15世纪的发明。4. Impute   is often used in laying guilt or fault to another: Impute  通常用来指对他人他物的罪恶或错误: “We usually ascribe &I{good; but}  impute &I{evil”}   (Samuel Johnson).“我们经常归功于 好的东西; 但是归咎于 恶的东西”  (塞缪尔·约翰逊)。5. Credit   frequently applies to an accomplishment or virtue: Credit  常指一项成就或美德: “Some excellent remarks were made on immortality, but mainly borrowed from and credited to Plato”  (Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr.).“一些优秀的言论是不朽的,但主要从柏拉图处借用并归功于他” (奥立佛·温德尔·霍姆斯爵士)。6. Assign  and refer   are often used to classify or categorize according to character or chronology: Assign   “A person thus prepared will be able to refer any particular history he takes up to its proper place in universal history”  (Joseph Priestley).See also Synonyms at  &b{quality} ,&b{symbol} “经过这种准备的人,可以在历史长河中,归属于任何他从事合适位置的特定历史阶段” (约瑟夫·普利斯特莱)。参见同义词 quality,symbol
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