| 单词 | rein |
| 释义 | rein[rein]n. 缰绳, 统治, 支配vt. 驾驭, 以缰绳控制, 控制vi. 勒住马【法】 驾驭, 统治, 控制相关词组:draw reinkeep a tight rein ongive free rein rein rein AHD: [r³n] D.J. [re!n]K.K. [ren]n.（名词）1. Often reins A long, narrow leather strap attached to each end of the bit of a bridle and used by a rider or driver to control a horse or other animal.常作 reins 缰绳：附在马勒的马嚼子两端的长而细的皮绳，骑者或者车夫用来控制马匹或其他动物2. A means of restraint, check, or guidance.牵制，指引：限制、检查或者指导的方式3. Often reins A means or an instrument by which power is exercised:常作 reins 控制的手段，统御：行使权力的方式或器具：the reins of government.政府的执政权v.（动词） reined,rein.ing,reins v.tr.（及物动词）1. To check or hold back by or as if by the use of reins. Often within, back, or up. 以缰绳勒制：通过或好象通过使用缰绳勒住。常和in、back 或者 up 连用 2. To restrain or control.箍制或控制v.intr.（不及物动词）To control a horse, for example, with reins.驾驭：控制马匹，例如用缰绳习惯用语:draw in the reins To slow down or stop by or as if by pressure on the reins.收缰勒马：用有好象用缰绳使放慢速度或停住give free rein to 或 give full rein to To release from restraints; allow to go unchecked:放任：放松约束；让无拘束地走：gave rein to her emotions.放任她的感情tight rein Close control:严密的控制：kept expenses on a tight rein.严格的控制花销语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French resne, reine 源自 古法语 resne, reine 3. from Vulgar Latin *retina 源自 俗拉丁语 *retina 4. from Latin retin¶re [to retain] * see retain 源自 拉丁语 retin¶re [约束] *参见 retain |
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