| 单词 | rich |
| 释义 | rich[ri:tʃ]a. 富裕的, 富饶的, 浓厚的, 贵重的相关词组:be rich in rich rich AHD: [r¹ch] D.J. [r!t.]K.K. [r!t.]adj.（形容词） rich.er,rich.est 1. Possessing great material wealth:有钱的：拥有巨大的物质财富的：“Now that he was rich he was not thought ignorant any more, but simply eccentric”(&b{Mavis Gallant})“现在他很富有，他将不再被视作是无知的，而只是古怪的”(玛维斯·加朗特)2. Having great worth or value:丰富的：有巨大的财富或价值的：a rich harvest of grain.谷物的巨大丰收3. Magnificent; sumptuous:华美的：堂皇的；华丽的：a rich brocade.华丽的锦缎4. Having an abundant supply:丰富的：有丰富的供应品的：rich in ideas.丰富的创意5. Abounding, especially in natural resources:肥沃的：丰富的，尤指自然资源丰富的：rich land.富饶的土地6. Meaningful and significant:有意义的且重要的：“a rich sense of the transaction between writer and reader”(&b{William Zinsser})“作者与读者之间的深具意义的交流”(威廉·津瑟)7. Very productive and therefore financially profitable:出产丰富的：非常具有生产效益因而财政上有收益的：rich seams of coal.富煤层8. Containing a large amount of choice ingredients, such as butter, sugar, or eggs, and therefore unusually heavy or sweet:富有营养成分的：包含大量精选成分，如黄油、糖或鸡蛋的，因而不同寻常地腻或甜的：a rich dessert.营养丰富的甜点9. Having or exuding a strong or pungent aroma:醇厚的：具有或喷出强烈或刺鼻的气味的：“Texas air is so rich you can nourish off it like it was food”(&b{Edna Ferber})“得克萨斯州的空气是如此醇厚，就象食物一样，使你能从中获取营养”(埃德娜·费伯)10. Pleasantly full and mellow:丰润的，嘹亮的：令人愉悦地丰满和成熟的：a rich tenor voice.嘹亮的男高音11. Warm and strong in color:色彩浓烈而鲜艳的：a rich brown velvet.鲜艳的棕色天鹅绒12. Containing a large proportion of fuel to air:强烈的：空气中包含很大比例的刺激物的：a rich gas mixture.强烈的气体混合物13. Informal Highly amusing.【非正式用语】 十分有趣的n.(used with a pl. verb)（名词）（与复数动词连用）Wealthy people considered as a group. Often used withthe : 有钱人：被看作一个整体的富有的人。常与the 连用： “Were there, indeed, a sure appeal to the mercies of the rich, the calamities of the poor might be less intolerable”(&b{Charlotte Smith})“如果富有的人能付出同情怜悯之心，穷人的苦难恐怕会较能忍受一些”(夏洛特·史密斯)语源:1. Middle English riche 中古英语 riche 2. from Old French [of Germanic origin] 源自 古法语 [源于日耳曼语] 3. and from Old English r&9{ºce} [strong, powerful] * see reg- 并源自 古英语 r&9{ºce} [强壮的，有力的] *参见 reg- 继承用法:rich“ly adv.（副词）rich“ness n.（名词）参考词汇:1. rich,affluent,flush,loaded,moneyed,wealthy2. The central meaning shared by these adjectives is “having an abundant supply of money, property, or possessions of value”: 这些形容词共有的中心意思是“有金钱，财产或财物的丰富供应的”： wealthy corporations. &b{poor} 富有的公司 poor Rich Rich AHD: [r¹ch] Adrienne (Born 1929) D.J. [r!t.]K.K. [r!t.]NONE（无词性）American poet and essayist whose works, notablyDiving Into the Wreck (1973), concern radical feminism, lesbianism, and political activism. 瑞奇，阿德瑞：美国诗人与随笔作家，其著作涉及女权运动、女性同性恋关系和政治激进主义，主要作品为《跳入残骸》 （1973） |
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