| 单词 | rock |
| 释义 | rock[rɒk]n. 岩石, 岩礁, 石头, 基石, 暗礁, 摇动, 摇滚乐vt. 摇摆, 摇动, 使摇晃, 使动摇vi. 摇, 摇动【化】 岩石【医】 岩, 岩石相关词组:at rock bottom rock 1 rock 1 AHD: [r¼k] D.J. [rKk]K.K. [r$k]n.（名词）1. Relatively hard, naturally formed mineral or petrified matter; stone.岩石，岩：相对坚硬的天然矿物或石化物质；石块（岩块）2. A relatively small piece or fragment of such material.矿砂，矿石：岩石的细小碎块3. A relatively large body of such material, as a cliff or peak.巨石：如悬崖或山峰等相对大的岩石4. A naturally formed aggregate of mineral matter constituting a significant part of the earth's crust.聚合体：构成地壳重要组成部分的天然矿物的聚合体5. One that is similar to or suggestive of a mass of stone in stability, firmness, or dependability:支柱，靠山，庇护所：在稳定性、坚固性或可靠性方面类似于或使人联想起一堆石块的人或物：The family has been his rock during this difficult time.在这艰难时期，家庭是他的庇护所6. rocks Slang Money.rocks 【俚语】 钱7. Slang A large gem, especially a diamond.【俚语】 尤指钻石等大宝石8. Slang Crack cocaine.【俚语】 上等的可卡因9. A varicolored stick candy.彩色硬棒糖10. Rock candy.冰糖习惯用语:between a rock and a hard place Confronted with equally unpleasant alternatives and few or no opportunities to evade or circumvent them.面临同样令人不愉快的几乎没有机会逃避或克服的选择on the rocks 1. In a state of difficulty, destruction, or ruin:处于困难境、濒临毁灭或完蛋地：Their marriage is on the rocks.他们的婚姻濒于破裂2. Without money; bankrupt:一文不名；破产的：Our accountant says the business is on the rocks.我们的会计师说生意濒临破产3. Served over ice cubes:加冰块：Scotch on the rocks.加冰块的苏格兰威士忌酒语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old North French roque 源自 古法国北方方言 roque 3. from Vulgar Latin *rocca 源自 俗拉丁语 *rocca rock 2 rock 2 AHD: [r¼k] D.J. [rKk]K.K. [r$k]v.（动词） rocked,rock.ing,rocks v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To move back and forth or from side to side, especially gently or rhythmically.摇晃：尤指温柔地或有节奏地前后或左右摆动2. To sway violently, as from a blow or shock.See Synonyms at swing 震动：如受了一击或震惊而剧烈地摆动参见 swing3. To be washed and panned in a cradle or in a rocker. Used of ores.洗出矿沙：在形似摇篮的框架或淘金摇动槽中摇洗或淘洗。用于指矿沙的摇洗4. Music To play or dance to rock 'n' roll.【音乐】 奏摇滚乐，跳摇摆舞v.tr.（及物动词）1. To move back and forth or from side to side, especially in order to soothe or lull to sleep.摇动，摇摆：尤指为安慰或使入睡而前后或左右摆动2. To cause to shake or sway violently.See Synonyms at agitate 震动：使剧烈地震动或摆动参见 agitate3. To disturb the mental or emotional equilibrium of; upset:动摇，震撼：使精神上或感情上失去平衡；使不安：News of the scandal rocked the town.这一丑闻扰得全镇人都不安宁4. To wash or pan (ore) in a cradle or rocker.摇洗矿砂：在类似摇篮的框架或淘金摇动槽中摇洗或淘洗（矿砂）5. In mezzotint engraving, to roughen (a metal plate) with a rocker or roulette.拉毛：金属印刷雕刻中用锯齿形篦板或压花刀具打毛（金属板面）n.（名词）1. A rocking motion.摇摆的姿势2. The act of rocking.摇摆的动作3. Music Rock 'n' roll.【音乐】 摇滚乐习惯用语:rock the boat【俚语】 To disturb the balance or routine of a situation:扰乱平衡或常规：He has an easygoing managerial style and won't rock the boat unless absolutely necessary.他有一套很随意的经营作风，除非极有必要否则不会改变自己一惯的做法语源:1. Middle English rokken 中古英语 rokken 2. from Old English roccian 源自 古英语 roccian 继承用法:rock“ingly adv.（副词） |
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