| 单词 | rude |
| 释义 | rude[ru:d]a. 粗鲁无礼的, 粗陋的, 粗暴的, 原始的, 未开化的, 大略的, 崎岖不平的, 狂暴的相关词组:be rude to sb rude rude AHD: [r›d] D.J. [ru8d]K.K. [rud]adj.（形容词） rud.er,rud.est 1. Relatively undeveloped; primitive:未开化的；原始的：a rude and savage land; a rude agricultural implement.原始的野蛮之地；原始的农业工具2. Being in a crude, rough, unfinished condition:粗陋的：未加工的、粗制的、未完成的状态：a rude thatched hut.粗陋的茅草屋3. Exhibiting a marked lack of skill or precision in work:技术不精的，缺乏技巧的：在工作中表现出缺乏技巧或精确度的：rude crafts.粗糙的手工活4. In a natural, raw state:天然的，未加工的：bales of rude cotton.一大包一大包的原棉5. Lacking the graces and refinement of civilized life; uncouth.粗暴的，粗野的：缺少文明生活的文雅和教养的；不雅的6. Lacking education or knowledge; unlearned.无教养的：未受过教育的或无知的；没文化的7. Ill-mannered; discourteous:没礼貌的；粗鲁的：rude behavior.粗鲁的行为8. Vigorous, robust, and sturdy.健全的，强壮的：有活力的、粗壮的和强健的9. Abruptly and unpleasantly forceful:突然的：狂暴的、猛烈的、猝然的：received a rude shock.受到猝然的打击语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old French 源自 古法语 3. from Latin rudis 源自 拉丁语 rudis 继承用法:rude“ly adv.（副词）rude“ness n.（名词）参考词汇:1. rude,crude,primitive,raw,rough2. The central meaning shared by these adjectives is “marked by a lack of skill and finish”: 这些形容词共同的中心意义是“缺少技巧和精致的”： a rough sketch. 粗粗的速写 |
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