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单词 Russia
释义 Russia['rʌʃə]n. 俄国, 俄罗斯【法】 俄罗斯, 苏联 Russia  Rus.sia  AHD:  [r¾sh“…] 缩写 Rus.,Russ.D.J.  [6rJ.*]K.K.  [6rJ.*]NONE(无词性)1. A former empire of eastern Europe and northern Asia. Originally settled by Slavs from the 3rd to the 8th century, the region was long a conglomerate of independent principalities until Moscow gained ascendancy in the 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. The empire achieved the height of its power and territorial influence under Peter the Great and Catherine the Great in the 17th and 18th centuries. The early 1800's were a period of reactionism, and although some liberal reforms were effected in the late 1800's, discontent remained and led directly to the Revolutions of 1905 and 1917, an internal power struggle, and the formation of the U.S.S.R. in 1922.俄罗斯:东欧和亚洲北部旧时的一个帝国。最初从3到8世纪是由斯拉夫人建立的。这个地区长期是多个独立公国组成的共和体,直到莫斯科大公在14、15和16世纪获支配地位。17和18世纪彼得大帝和凯瑟琳大帝在位时,帝国势力和疆土达到最大限度。19世纪初是一段反动主义时期,尽管19世纪末进行了一些有效的自由改革,人民仍有不满,并导致了1905年和1917年的俄国大革命,一次内部权力之争和1922年苏联建国2. A region of eastern Europe and northern Asia bordering in the west on Finland, the Baltic States, Belorussia, and the Ukraine and stretching eastward to the Pacific Ocean. The Russian Soviet Federated Republic, coextensive with the region, was proclaimed in 1917 after the Russian Revolution and became part of the U.S.S.R. in 1922. Moscow is the capital and the largest city. Population, 143,093,000.俄罗斯:东欧和亚洲北部的一个地区,西部与芬兰波罗的海各国、白俄罗斯和乌克兰搭界,向东延伸至太平洋。与这一地区有同样范围的俄罗斯联邦共和国在1917年俄国革命时被管制,1922年成为苏联的一部分。莫斯科是其首府和最大城市。人口143,093,0003. The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.苏联:苏维埃社会主义共和国联盟
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