| 单词 | sarcastic |
| 释义 | sarcastic[sɑ:'kæstik]a. 讽刺的, 讥讽的 sarcastic sar.cas.tic AHD: [sär-k²s“t¹k] D.J. [s$86k#st!k]K.K. [s$r6k#st!k]adj.（形容词）1. Expressing or marked by sarcasm.用讥讽话的：使用讥讽话或以使用讥讽话为特征的2. Given to using sarcasm.讽刺的：被使用讽刺话的语源:1. sarc(asm) sarc(asm)2. -astic -astic 3. as in enthusiastic 如在 enthusiastic继承用法:sarcas“tically adv.（副词）参考词汇:1. sarcastic,ironic,caustic,satirical,sardonic2. These adjectives mean having or marked by a feeling of bitterness and a biting or cutting quality.这些形容词表示带有辛辣的感觉和尖刻的或尖酸的意味，或是以这种感觉为特征的。3. Sarcastic suggests sharp taunting and ridicule that wounds: Sarcastic 表示苟刻伤人的讽刺和嘲笑： “a deserved reputation for sarcastic, acerbic and uninhibited polemics” (Burke Marshall).“他的臭名应该得到极为讽刺的、尖酸的和无限制的攻击” （伯克·马歇尔）。4. Ironic implies a subtler form of mockery in which an intended meaning is conveyed obliquely: Ironic 意味着一种微妙的间接表达出来的讽刺： “a man of eccentric charm, ironic humor, and—above all—profound literary genius” (Jonathan Kirsch).“一个具有奇妙魔力、讽刺性幽默以及—特别是—高深的文学天份的人” （乔纳森·基尔希）。5. Caustic means corrosive and bitingly trenchant: Caustic 表示尖刻的或一针见血的： “The caustic jokes . . . deal with such diverse matters as political assassination, talk-show hosts, medical ethics” (Frank Rich).“这些尖刻的笑话…能够应付象政治谋杀、现场采访、医学道德等各种不同的情形” （弗兰克·里奇）。6. Satirical implies the exposure of something,especially vice or folly, to ridicule: Satirical 含有暴露某种东西，尤其是邪恶或愚蠢的讽刺之意： “on the surface a satirical look at commercial radio, but also a study of the misuse of telecommunications” (Richard Harrington).“表面上这是一种对商业广播的讥刺，其实也是一种对滥用电信传播的研究” （理查德·哈林顿）。7. Sardonic is associated with scorn, derision, mockery,and often cynicism: Sardonic 是与蔑视、嘲笑和讽刺相连的，也经常与愤世嫉俗相连： “He was proud, sardonic, harsh to inferiority of every description” (Charlotte Brontë).“他对各种描写的低劣性都抱以傲慢、讽刺和毫不保留爱憎分明的态度” （夏洛特·勃朗蒂） |
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