| 单词 | scarf |
| 释义 | scarf[skɑ:f]n. 围巾, 头巾, 领带, 领巾, 嵌接vt. 用围巾围, 嵌接【医】 领带, 围巾 scarf 1 scarf 1 AHD: [skärf] D.J. [sk$8f]K.K. [sk$rf]n.（名词） 【复数】 scarfs[skärfs] 或 scarves [skärvz] 1. A long piece of cloth worn about the head, neck, or shoulders.围巾：围在头部，颈部或肩膀的一块长布2. A decorative cloth for covering the top of a piece of furniture; a runner.桌布：盖在家具顶部的装饰性布；长条饰布3. A sash indicating military rank.肩章：表示军衔的肩带v.tr.（及物动词） scarfed,scarf.ing,scarfs 1. To dress, cover, or decorate with or as if with a scarf.围（围巾）；盖（桌布）：用或如同用围巾、桌布等穿戴、覆盖或装饰2. To wrap (an outer garment) around one like a scarf.用（一外罩）象围巾一样四周包起语源:1. French dialectal escarpe [sash, sling] 法语方言 escarpe [肩带，挂带] 2. from Old North French 源自 古法国北方方言 3. variant of Old French escherpe [pilgrim's bag hung from neck] 古法语 escherpe的变体 [朝圣者垂于颈部的包] 4. from Frankish *skirpja [small rush] 源自 法兰克语 *skirpja [急忙] 5. from Latin scirpus [rush] 源自 拉丁语 scirpus [匆忙] scarf 2 scarf 2 AHD: [skärf] D.J. [sk$8f]K.K. [sk$rf]n.（名词） 【复数】 scarfs[skärfs] 1. A joint made by cutting or notching the ends of two pieces correspondingly and strapping or bolting them together.Also called scarf joint 斜面，切口，截面：通过分别切割两物的端部或在两物铰接端部开槽，并用带子或插销使它们形成的连接也作 scarf joint2. Either of the correspondingly cut or notched ends that fit together to form such a joint.分别由切割成开槽合成这种连接的端部v.tr.（及物动词） scarfed,scarf.ing,scarfs 1. To join by means of a scarf.通过嵌接、铰接加以连接2. To cut a scarf in.凿槽于语源:1. Middle English skarf 中古英语 skarf 2. as in scarfnail 如在 scarfnail 3. probably from Old Norse skarfr [end piece of a board cut off on the bias] 可能源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 skarfr [在斜纹有宽切痕的端部] scarf 3 scarf 3 AHD: [skärf] D.J. [sk$8f]K.K. [sk$rf]v.tr.（及物动词） scarfed,scarf.ing,scarfs 【俚语】 To eat or drink voraciously; devour:大吃大喝：狼吞虎咽地吃或喝；吞吃：“Americans scarf down 50 million hot dogs on an average summer day”(&b{George F. Will})“美国人平均每个夏天吃掉5000万个热狗”(乔治F.威尔)语源:Variant of scoff 2scoff2的变体 继承用法:scarf“er n.（名词） |
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