| 单词 | scatter |
| 释义 | scatter['skætə]n. 消散, 分散, 散播, 散射, 散布, 酒馆vi. 散布, 散播, 消散vt. 使消散, 使分散, 撒, 散布, 散播, 散射【计】 散点图【化】 散射; 扩散【医】 散射 scatter scat.ter AHD: [sk²t“…r] D.J. [6sk#t*]K.K. [6sk#t+]v.（动词） scat.tered,scat.ter.ing,scat.ters v.tr.（及物动词）1. To cause to separate and go in different directions.散开：使朝不同的方向分离和走开2. To distribute loosely by or as if by sprinkling; strew:散落：洒或如同洒开一般分散；散播：scattering confetti from the upper windows.从高处窗户散落五彩碎纸3. Physics To deflect (radiation or particles).【物理学】 散射：使（辐射或微粒）转向v.intr.（不及物动词）1. To separate and go in different directions; disperse.散开：使朝不同方向分开；驱散2. To occur or fall at widely spaced intervals.零落出现：间隔很大地出现或降落n.（名词）1. The act of scattering or the condition of being scattered.散开：散开的动作或散开的状态2. Something scattered.散开物语源:Middle English scateren 中古英语 scateren 继承用法:scat“terer n.（名词）参考词汇:1. scatter,disperse,dissipate,dispel2. These verbs are compared as they mean to cause a mass or an aggregate to separate and go in different directions.当这些动词的意思为使人群或人的集合群朝不同方向分离并走开时，它们之间可作比较。3. Scatter usually refers to widespread,often haphazard distribution of components: Scatter 通常指分散很广，经常由不同成分组成的任意分布之意： “the scattered driftwood, bleached and dry” (Celia Laighton Thaxter).“四处分散的、变白和发干的浮木” （塞利亚·莱弗登·萨克斯特）。4. Disperse implies the complete breaking up of the mass or aggregate: Disperse 暗指彻底地驱散群众或人群： “only a few industrious Scots perhaps, who indeed are dispersed over the face of the whole earth” (George Chapman).“真正分散在整个地球表面的苏格兰人也许只有几个” （乔治·查普曼）。5. Dissipate usually suggests a reduction to nothing: Dissipate 通常暗含消失殆尽的意思： “Time dissipates to shining ether the solid angularity of facts” (Ralph Waldo Emerson).“时间会让事实坚固的棱角消失在明亮的天空” （拉尔夫·威尔杜·爱默生）。6. Dispel suggests driving away or off by or as if by scattering: Dispel 暗示通过或好象通过分散来驱散或赶走。 “Truth is a torch that gleams through the fog without dispelling it” (Claude Adrien Helvétius).“真理是一支火把，它不用驱散就能穿透迷雾” （克劳德·阿德里安·爱尔维修） |
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