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单词 scotch
释义 scotch 1  scotch 1  AHD:  [sk¼ch] D.J.  [skKt.]K.K.  [sk$t.]v.tr.(及物动词)  scotched,scotch.ing,scotch.es 1. To put an abrupt end to:扑灭:迅速消灭:The prime minister scotched the rumors of her illness with a public appearance.总理在公从场合的出现平息了关于她得病的传言2. To injure so as to render harmless.使…受伤:使…受伤以便使得无害的3. To cut or score.切开,划开n.(名词)1. A surface cut or abrasion.刻痕:切口或擦损面2. A line drawn on the ground, as one used in playing hopscotch.格线:划在地上的格线,用于做跳格游戏语源:1. Middle English scocchen 中古英语 scocchen 2. perhaps from Anglo-Norman escocher [to notch] 可能源自 英法语 escocher [切开] 3. es- [intensive pref.]  from Latin ex- * see  ex- es- [加强语意的前缀]  源自 拉丁语 ex- *参见 ex-4. Old French coche [notch]  probably from Latin coccum [scarlet oak berry]  from Greek kokkos 古法语 coche [切口]  可能源自 拉丁语 coccum [紫红色的橡树果]  源自 希腊语 kokkos  scotch 2  scotch 2  AHD:  [sk¼ch] D.J.  [skKt.]K.K.  [sk$t.]v.tr.(及物动词)  scotched,scotch.ing,scotch.es To block (a wheel, for example) with a prop to prevent rolling or slipping.制止转动:用一支撑物阻止(例如轮子)的滚动或者滑动n.(名词)A block or wedge used as a prop behind or under an object likely to roll.楔子:作为一支撑物放在好象要滚动的物体后面或下面的石头或楔形物语源:[Origin unknown] [起源不详]  Scotch  Scotch  AHD:  [sk¼ch] D.J.  [skKt.]K.K.  [sk$t.]n.Abbr. Sc.,Scot.(名词)缩写 Sc.,Scot.1. The people of Scotland.苏格兰人2. Scots English.苏格兰语3. Scotch whisky.苏格兰威士忌adj.(形容词)1. Scottish.See Usage Note at Scottish 苏格兰的参见 Scottish2. Tight with one's money; frugal.节俭的:花钱谨慎的;节省的语源:Contraction of Scottish Scottish的缩写
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