单词 | scour |
释义 | scour['skauə]vt. 擦亮, 洗涤, 清洗, 冲刷成, 急速穿过vi. 擦, 洗, 冲刷, 腹泻, 急速穿行n. 擦, 洗, 腹泻, 洗涤剂【法】 搜索, 追寻, 擦洗 scour 1 scour 1 AHD: [skour] D.J. [ska&*]K.K. [ska&r]v.(动词) scoured,scour.ing,scours v.tr.(及物动词)1. To clean, polish, or wash by scrubbing vigorously:擦洗:通过使劲的磨擦洗净、擦亮或者洗:scour a dirty oven.擦洗脏炉灶2. To remove by scrubbing:擦掉:scour grease from a pan.把油垢从锅上擦掉3. To remove dirt or grease from (cloth or fibers) by means of a detergent.洗涤:用洗涤剂把(衣服上或纤维)上的脏物和油垢洗掉4. To clean (wheat) before the milling process.清除:在磨粉过程前把(麦子)清除干净5. To clear (an area) by freeing of weeds or other vegetation.拔净:把(一块地方)的杂草或其它植物清除6. To clear (a channel or pipe) by flushing.冲洗:用水把(通道或管道)冲洗干净v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To scrub something in order to clean or polish it.擦洗,擦光:擦某物以便使之干净或擦亮它2. To have diarrhea. Used of livestock.腹泻。用于家畜n.(名词)1. A scouring action or effect.擦洗:擦洗的动作或结果2. A place that has been scoured, as by flushing with water.水流冲刷处:被冲刷过的地方,如被水冲过的3. A cleansing agent for wool.清洁剂:清洗毛皮的除垢剂4. scours (used with a sing. or pl. verb)Diarrhea in livestock.scours (与单数或复数动词连用)腹泻:家畜的腹泻语源:1. Middle English scouren 中古英语 scouren 2. from Middle Dutch sc&9{¿ren} 源自 中古荷兰语 sc&9{¿ren} 3. from Old French escurer 源自 古法语 escurer 4. from Late Latin exc&9{¿r³re} [to clean out] 源自 后期拉丁语 exc&9{¿r³re} [清除] 5. Latin ex- [ex-] 拉丁语 ex- [前缀,表“…之外”] 6. Late Latin c&9{¿r³re} [to clean] from Latin [to take care of] from c&9{¿ra} [care] * see cure 后期拉丁语 c&9{¿r³re} [清除] 源自 拉丁语 [关照] 源自 c&9{¿ra} [关心] *参见 cure继承用法:scour“er n.(名词) scour 2 scour 2 AHD: [skour] D.J. [ska&*]K.K. [ska&r]v.(动词) scoured,scour.ing,scours v.tr.(及物动词)1. To search through or over thoroughly:搜索:仔细或彻底的查看:The detective scoured the scene of the crime for clues.那个侦探在犯罪现场仔细搜索线索2. To range over (an area) quickly and energetically.穿梭:在(某一地区)迅速而且有活力的穿行v.intr.(不及物动词)1. To range over or about an area, especially in a search.四处搜寻:在某地区四处或周围徘徊,尤指在搜查中2. To move swiftly; scurry.追寻:轻快的移动;急行语源:1. Middle English scouren 中古英语 scouren 2. [probably of Scandinavian origin] ; akin to Old Norse sk&9{¿}r [shower] [有可能起源于斯堪的纳维亚语的] ;类似于 古斯堪的纳维亚语 sk&9{¿}r [阵雨] 继承用法:scour“er n.(名词) |
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