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单词 screen
释义 screen[skri:n]n. 幕, 银幕, 屏风, 掩蔽物, 屏蔽, 筛子vt. 掩蔽, 放映, 拍摄, 掩护, 筛, 甄别vi. 拍电影【计】 筛选; 屏幕【化】 筛网; 网板【医】 筛, 滤网, 屏[幕] screen  screen  AHD:  [skr¶n] D.J.  [skri8n]K.K.  [skrin]n.(名词)1. A movable device, especially a framed construction such as a room divider or a decorative panel, designed to divide, conceal, or protect.屏风:一种可移动的设备,尤指如作为房子分隔或者装饰面板的框架构造,设计用于分开、挡住或者保护2. One that serves to protect, conceal, or divide:掩蔽物:用于保护、隐藏或者分隔的东西:Security guards formed a screen around the President. A screen of evergreens afforded privacy from our neighbors.保安人员在总统周围形成了一个屏障。由常青树形成的围栏避免了我们邻居干扰我们清静的生活3. A coarse sieve used for sifting out fine particles, as of sand, gravel, or coal.筛子:一种粗筛,用于筛选优良的东西,比如沙子、碎石或者煤4. A system for preliminary appraisal and selection of personnel as to their suitability for particular jobs.初选,遴选:一种初步的审查和筛选人员的系统,以决定他们是否适应某一特定工作5. A window or door insertion of framed wire or plastic mesh used to keep out insects and permit airflow.纱窗:用金属丝或者塑料网编制的窗或门的插入物,用于阻挡昆虫且使空气流通6. The white or silver surface on which a picture is projected for viewing.银幕:放电影的白色或者银色屏幕7. The movie industry:电影业:a star of stage and screen.Also called  &b{silver screen} 舞台剧和电影界的明星也作  silver screen8. Electronics The phosphorescent surface on which an image is displayed, as on a television, computer monitor, or radar receiver.【电子学】 荧光屏:可以显示图象的磷光表面,如电视、计算机显示器或者雷达接收机9. Computer Science The information or image displayed at a given time on a monitor, display, or video terminal:【计算机科学】 荧光屏信息,屏幕图象:指定的时间内在监控器、显示器或者视频终端设备上显示的信息或图像:printing a hard copy of the screen.列印荧光屏上的信息10. Electronics The electrode placed between the anode and the control grid in a tetrode valve.Also called  screen grid 【电子学】 窜栅极:在一个四极管节阀中的电极,被置于阳极和控制极板之间也作  screen grid11. Printing A glass plate marked off with crossing lines, placed before the lens of a camera when photographing for halftone reproduction.【印刷术】 网屏:一个用横线分隔开的玻璃板,摄影时作中间色制作时放在镜头前12. A body of troops or ships sent in advance of or surrounding a larger body to protect or warn of attack.护航队:置于主体前面或周围的一支部队或舰队,起保护或预警作用13. Sports A block, set with the body, that impedes the vision or movement of an opponent.【体育运动】 阻挡:用身体形成的屏障,用于挡住对手视线或阻挡其前进14. Football A screen pass.【橄榄球】 掩护性传球v.tr.(及物动词)  screened,screen.ing,screens 1. To provide with a screen:设屏障:screen a porch.在玄关安装帘子2. To conceal from view with or as if with a screen.See Synonyms at block See Synonyms at hide 1阻隔,遮蔽:用或好象用一个屏障阻挡参见 block参见 hide13. To protect, guard, or shield.保护,保卫,阻挡4. To separate or sift out (fine particles of sand, for example) by means of a sieve or screen.筛选:用筛子或粗筛分离或筛选(例如优良的沙子)5. To examine (a job applicant, for example) systematically in order to determine suitability.检查:系统地测试(例如一个申请工作的人)以决定是否适合6. To show or project (a movie, for example) on a screen.放映:在银幕上显示或放映(例如电影)7. To test or examine for the presence of disease or infection:检测:测试或者检验疾病或感染存在与否:screen blood for the presence of a virus; screen patients in an epidemic zone.测验血液以侦测病毒;检验疫区的病患8. Sports 【体育运动】 9. To block the vision or movement of (an opponent) with the body.阻挡:用身体阻挡(对手)的视线和行动10. To obscure an opponent's view of (a shot) by positioning oneself between the opponent and the shooter.屏障:把自己置于对手和发射者之间使对手的视觉变模糊语源:1. Middle English screne 中古英语 screne 2. from Old North French escren 源自 古法国北方方言 escren 3. from Middle Dutch scherm [shield, screen] * see  sker- 1源自 中古荷兰语 scherm [保护,阻挡] *参见 sker- 1继承用法:screen“able  adj.(形容词)screen“er  n.(名词)
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