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单词 scrub
释义 scrub[skrʌb]n. 用力擦洗, 矮树, 矮人, 渺小之物vt. 用力擦洗, 擦掉, 摩擦vi. 擦洗干净, 进行手臂消毒a. 次等的, 矮小的, 非正规球队的, 临时凑合的 scrub 1  scrub 1  AHD:  [skr¾b] D.J.  [skrJb]K.K.  [skrJb]v.(动词)  scrubbed,scrub.bing,scrubs v.tr.(及物动词)1. To rub hard in order to clean.擦净:为了使干净用力擦洗2. To remove (dirt or stains) by hard rubbing.擦掉:通过使劲擦而去除(污垢或污点)3. To remove impurities from (a gas) chemically.净化:化学上去除(气体中)不纯物质4. Slang To cancel or abandon; drop:【俚语】 取消:取消或者放弃;落下:We had to scrub our plans for vacation.我们不得不取消度假计划v.intr.(不及物动词)To clean or wash something by hard rubbing:擦洗:用力洗净或擦洗某物:Don't forget to scrub behind your ears.不要忘了把你耳朵后面洗干净n.(名词)The act or an instance of scrubbing.擦洗:擦洗的动作或事例常用词组:scrub up  To wash the hands and arms thoroughly, as before performing or participating in surgery.在施行或参与手术之前把手和臂彻底洗净语源:1. Middle English scrobben [to currycomb a horse] 中古英语 scrobben [用马梳给马梳理] 2. from Middle Dutch schrobben [to clean by rubbing, scrape] * see  sker- 1源自 中古荷兰语 schrobben [擦洗干净,擦] *参见 sker- 1继承用法:scrub“bable  adj.(形容词) scrub 2  scrub 2  AHD:  [skr¾b] D.J.  [skrJb]K.K.  [skrJb]n.(名词)1. A straggly, stunted tree or shrub.矮树,灌丛:低矮的树木或灌丛2. A growth or tract of stunted vegetation.低矮的丛林地3. An undersized or poorly developed domestic animal.低劣的家畜:矮小的或生长不好的家畜4. An undersized or insignificant person.矮小的人,地位低微的人5. Sports A player not on the varsity or first team.【体育运动】 候补选手,替补队员:非正规球队队员或一线球队队员6. Australian Remote rural land; the bush.【澳大利亚】 偏远的郊区;灌木丛语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. variant of shrubbe * see  shrub 1shrubbe的变体 *参见 shrub1
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