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单词 scuba
释义 scuba['skju:bə]n. 自携式水中呼吸器 scuba  scu.ba  AHD:  [sk›“b…] D.J.  [6sku8b*]K.K.  [6skub*]n.(名词)A portable apparatus containing compressed air and used for breathing under water.自携式水下呼吸器:包括压缩空气和在水下用于呼吸的便携式仪器语源:s(elf-)c(ontained) u(nderwater) b(reathing) a(pparatus) s(elf-)c(ontained) u(nderwater) b(reathing) a(pparatus) 注释:To goscuba diving  sounds much more desirable than to go self-contained underwater breathing apparatus diving.   In talking about such an apparatus, first successfully tested in 1943, it must have seemed much simpler to sayscuba,  taking the first letter of each word in the phrase and putting them together to form one word.Scuba,  like other acronyms, as such words are called, has a vowel at a point that allows it to be pronounced like an English word.The word, first recorded in 1952, has been accepted to the extent that people probably rarely think of it as a collection of initials and furthermore have used it in forming other words, such asscuba-dive.   In fact, a verbscuba  was first recorded in 1973 and is still in use. 用scuba diving 要比用 self-contained underwater breathing apparatus diving 听起来更能令有接受。 当谈及这种首次在1943年试验成功的装置时,能不费力地说scruba , 把词组中每个单字的第一个字母都集合在一起形成一个单词。Scuba 与其它同样叫法的首字缩略词一样, 在某一点有一元音,这样使它在发音时听起来象一个英语单词。自从这个单词首次在1952年出现后,已经被人们广为使用,大概人们很少会把它看作是首字母的集合体,甚至人们把它还用于其它单词中,例如scuba-dive 。 事实上,动词scuba 是在1973年首次被记录,并一直延用至今
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