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单词 shade
释义 shade[ʃeid]n. 荫, 阴暗, 遮光物, 灯罩, 帘, 浓淡, 微量, 底纹vi. 渐变vt. 使阴暗, 使渐变, 遮蔽, 微减【计】 底纹【化】 色光【经】 价格或条件上的少许让步相关词组:put into the shadein the shadethrow into the shadecast into the shade shade  shade  AHD:  [sh³d] D.J.  [.e!d]K.K.  [.ed]n.(名词)1. Light diminished in intensity as a result of the interception of the rays; partial darkness.阴影:因光线被截断导致的光亮强度减弱;部分黑暗2. An area or a space of partial darkness.阴影:部分黑暗的区域或空间3. Cover or shelter provided by interception by an object of the sun or its rays.遮蔽:因某物遮挡住太阳或其光线而产生的遮蔽处或隐蔽处4. Any of various devices used to reduce or screen light or heat.遮阳物:各种用于减少或掩蔽光与热的设置5. shades Slang Sunglasses.shades 【俚语】 太阳镜6. Relative obscurity.朦胧:相对模糊7. shades Dark shadows gathering at dusk:shades 夜幕:黄昏时会聚的暗影 :“The shades of night are falling fast”(&b{Henry Wadsworth Longfellow})“夜幕很快降临”(亨利·瓦斯沃斯·朗费罗)8. The part of a picture or photograph depicting darkness or shadow.暗部:绘画或照片描绘黑暗与阴影的部分9. The degree to which a color is mixed with black or is decreasingly illuminated; gradation of darkness.暗度:颜色被黑色混合或亮度下降的程度;黑暗度10. A slight difference or variation; a nuance:细微差别:变化的轻微差别;细微差别:shades of meaning.意义的细微差别11. A small amount; a trace:少量;痕迹:detected a shade of bitterness in her remarks.在她的言语中觉察出一丝辛酸12. A disembodied spirit; a ghost.幽灵:虚幻的精灵;鬼怪13. shades A present reminder of a person or situation in the past:shades 记忆:对过去的人或事的现时的记忆:shades of my high-school days.我高中生活的记忆v.(动词)  shad.ed,shad.ing,shades v.tr.(及物动词)1. To screen from light or heat.遮挡:遮蔽光线或热2. To obscure or darken.变暗:使模糊或变暗3. To cause shade in or on.使阴暗:在…上或在…中形成阴影4. To represent degrees of shade or shadow in:表现不同的暗度:shade a drawing.为画加上不同的暗度5. To produce (gradations of light or color) in a drawing or picture.使暗度渐变:在绘画或照片中产生(光与色的深淡层次)6. To change or vary by slight degrees:产生细微差别:程度细微地改变或变化:shade the meaning.轻微改动意思7. To make a slight reduction in:略减:轻微减少:shade prices.略减价格v.intr.(不及物动词)To pass from one quality, color, or thing to another by very slight changes or degrees.渐渐发生细微变化:从一种品质、色彩或事物通过细微变化过渡到另一种语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old English sceadu 源自 古英语 sceadu 继承用法:shad“er  n.(名词)参考词汇:1. shade,penumbra,shadow,umbra,umbrage2. The central meaning shared by these nouns is “an area of comparative darkness resulting from the blocking of light rays”: 这些名词共有的中心意思是“因光线被挡而产生的相对黑暗的区域”: sheltered in the umbrage of a rain forest. See also Synonyms at  &b{nuance} 躲蔽在雨林树荫下 参见同义词 nuance
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