| 单词 | shovel |
| 释义 | shovel['ʃʌvl]n. 铲, 铁铲vt. 铲vi. 铲【机】 铲, 砂铲 shovel shov.el AHD: [sh¾v“…l] D.J. [6.Jv*l]K.K. [6.Jv*l]n.（名词）1. A tool with a handle and a broad scoop or blade for digging and moving material, such as dirt or snow.铲，铁锹：一种有一柄和一宽铲或边刃的工具，用来挖掘或移动如垃圾或雪等物质2. A large mechanical device or vehicle for heavy digging or excavation.单斗挖掘机：一种用于深挖掘或开凿的大型机械装置或运输工具3. The amount that a shovel can hold; a shovelful:一铲的量：一铲子可以容纳的量；一铲之量：One shovel of dirt.一铲垃圾v.（动词） shov.eled 也作 shov.elled shov.el.ing shov.el.ling shov.els shov.els v.tr.（及物动词）1. To move or remove with a shovel.铲，铲起：用铲子将…移动或移开2. To make with a shovel:用铲子做：shoveled a path through the snow.在积雪中用铲子开出一条路来3. To convey or throw in a rough or hasty way, as if with a shovel:把…大量投入：以粗暴或快速的方式运送或扔出，似用铲子一般：He shoveled the food into his mouth.他把食物胡乱塞进嘴中4. To clear or excavate with or as if with a shovel:用铲挖出（或出空）：用或似用铲子清除或挖掘：shoveling off the driveway after the snowstorm; shovels out the hall closet once a year.暴风雪后清除车道；每年清扫一次大厅的柜子v.intr.（不及物动词）To dig or work with a shovel.挖掘：用铲子挖掘或工作语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old English scofl 源自 古英语 scofl |
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