| 单词 | smear |
| 释义 | smear[smiə]vt. 涂, 擦上, 玷污, 把...擦模糊vi. 被弄脏n. 污点, 污迹, 污蔑【医】 血涂片 smear smear AHD: [smîr] D.J. [sm!*]K.K. [sm!r]v.（动词） smeared,smear.ing,smears v.tr.（及物动词）1. To spread or daub with a sticky, greasy, or dirty substance.涂沫：把一种粘着、光滑或肮脏的物质散布开或涂在某物之上2. To apply by spreading or daubing:敷，涂：用扩散或涂抹的方法使用某物：smeared suntan lotion on my face and arms.把防晒膏涂抹在我脸上和臂上3. To stain by or as if by spreading or daubing with a sticky, greasy, or dirty substance.弄脏：用或似乎用扩散或涂抹的方法用粘着、油滑或肮脏的物质弄污4. To stain or attempt to destroy the reputation of; vilify:污蔑，诋毁：玷污或企图毁掉某人的名誉；诽谤：political enemies who smeared his name.污蔑他名声的政敌们5. Slang To defeat utterly; smash.【俚语】 彻底击败；摧毁v.intr.（不及物动词）To be or become stained or dirtied.被弄脏，变脏：被涂上污点，被弄脏或变得有污点，变脏n.（名词）1. A mark made by smearing; a spot or blot.污点：由于涂抹而产生的记号；污点或污渍2. A substance to be spread on a surface.黏稠物：涂抹在表面上的物质3. Biology A sample, as of blood or bacterial cells, spread on a slide for microscopic examination or on the surface of a culture medium.【生物学】 涂片：涂抹在玻璃片上供显微镜观察或培养基表面上的标本，例如血细胞或细菌细胞4. An attempt to destroy a reputation; vilification or slander.诽谤，诋毁：毁坏名誉的企图；污蔑或诽谤语源:1. Middle English smeren [to anoint] 中古英语 smeren [涂抹油于…] 2. from Old English smerian 源自 古英语 smerian |
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