单词 | smith |
释义 | smith[smiθ]n. 铁匠, 金属品工匠【机】 锻造工, 上手 smith smith AHD: [sm¹th] D.J. [sm!G]K.K. [sm!G]n.(名词)1. A metalworker, especially one who works metal when it is hot and malleable. Often used in combination:锻工:炼金属工人,尤指当金属炽热可锻时进行工作的人。常常使用于复合词中:a silversmith; a goldsmith.银匠;金匠2. A blacksmith.铁匠3. One who makes or works at something specified. Often used in combination:工匠:制造或加工某种特殊物品的工人。常常用于复合词中:a locksmith; a wordsmith.锁匠;爬格子的文字工作者语源:1. Middle English 中古英语 2. from Old English 源自 古英语 Smith 1 Smith AHD: [sm¹th] Adam (1723-1790) D.J. [sm!G]K.K. [sm!G]NONE(无词性)Scottish political economist and philosopher. HisWealth of Nations (1776) laid the foundations of classical free-market economic theory. 史密斯,亚当:(1723-1790) 苏格兰政治经济学家和哲学家。他的著作《国富论》 (1776年)成为古典自由市场经济理论的奠基人 Smith 2 Smith&B{Alfred Emanuel} Known as &b{“the Happy Warrior.”}(&b{1873-1944}) NONE(无词性)American politician. He served as governor of New York (1919-1920 and 1923-1928) and was defeated in the 1928 presidential election by Herbert Hoover.史密斯,阿尔弗烈德·伊曼纽尔:(1873-1944) 美国政治家。1919至1920年和1923至1928年担任纽约州州长,1928年在总统竞选中败于赫伯特·胡佛 Smith 3 Smith&B{Bessie} (&b{1894?-1937}) NONE(无词性)American singer who became a leading jazz and blues singer in the 1920's and recorded with musicians such as Louis Armstrong and Benny Goodman.史密斯,贝西埃:(1894?-1937) 美国歌唱演员,二十年代成为第一流的爵士乐和布鲁斯音乐的歌唱家,曾与其他音乐家如路易斯·阿姆斯特朗和本尼·古德曼一起录制磁带 Smith 4 Smith&B{Charles Henry} Pen name &b{Bill Arp.}(&b{1826-1903}) NONE(无词性)American writer known for his humorous articles and books, includingBill Arp, So Called (1866). 史密斯,查尔斯·亨利:(1826-1903) 美国作家,以其幽默文章和书籍而闻名,包括《署名比尔·阿普的书信》 (1866年) Smith 5 Smith&B{Gerritt} (&b{1797-1874}) NONE(无词性)American reformer and philanthropist who was active in the prohibition, woman suffrage, prison reform, and abolitionist movements.史密斯,格利特:(1797-1874) 美国改革家和人类泛爱主义者,为禁酒、妇女选举权、监狱改革和废奴主义运动积极活动 Smith 6 Smith&B{Hamilton Othanel} (&b{Born 1931}) NONE(无词性)American microbiologist. He shared a 1978 Nobel Prize for the discovery of restriction enzymes and their application to molecular genetics.史密斯,汉密尔顿·奥萨内尔:(生于 1931) 美国微生物学家。因发现限生酶并将其运用于分子遗传学而获1978年诺贝尔奖 Smith 7 Smith&B{Hannah Whitall} (&b{1832-1911}) NONE(无词性)American evangelist, writer, and reformer who was a founder of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union (1874).史密斯,汉娜·惠尔塔尔:(1832-1911) 美国宗教预言家、作家和改革家,1874年创建了基督教妇女克制联盟 Smith 8 Smith&B{Ian} (&b{Born 1919}) NONE(无词性)Zimbabwean politician who unilaterally declared independence from Great Britain for the former colony of Rhodesia in 1965.史密斯,伊凡:(生于 1919) 津巴布韦政治家,1965年他单方面宣布原来的殖民地罗得西亚脱离英国获得独立 Smith 9 Smith&B{Jedediah Strong} (&b{1799-1831}) NONE(无词性)American trader and explorer who opened a number of trade routes throughout the West.史密斯,杰德蒂娅·斯特朗:(1799-1831) 美国贸易商和探险家,他在美国西部开辟了几条新的商业通道 Smith 10 Smith&B{John} (&b{1580?-1631}) NONE(无词性)English colonist, explorer, and writer whose maps and accounts of his explorations in Virginia and New England were invaluable to later explorers and colonists.史密斯,约翰:(1580?-1631) 英国殖民者、探险家和作家,他绘制的弗吉尼亚和新英格兰地区的地图以及关于他在该地探险的描述,对后来的探险家和殖民者有极高的价值 Smith 11 Smith&B{Joseph} (&b{1805-1844}) NONE(无词性)American religious leader. He founded (1830) the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and led his congregation westward from New York State to western Illinois, where he was murdered by an anti-Mormon mob.史密斯,约瑟夫:(1805-1844) 美国宗教领袖。1830年他创建了“耶稣基督末世圣徒教会”,并率领他的教民从纽约州向西迁往伊利诺斯州西部,在那里他被反摩门教的暴民谋杀 Smith 12 Smith&B{Julia Evelina} (&b{1792-1886}) NONE(无词性)American suffragist. With her sisterAbby Hadassah Smith (1797-1878) she became famous for refusing to pay taxes until she could vote. 史密斯,尤莉娅·伊夫莉娜:(1792-1886) 美国争取妇女选举权运动者。她同其妹阿比·哈德莎·史密斯 (1797-1878年)一起在没有选举权的情况下拒绝纳税,因此而闻名 Smith 13 Smith&B{Kathryn Elizabeth} Known as &b{“Kate.”}(&b{1909-1986}) NONE(无词性)American singer noted especially for her rendition of Irving Berlin's “God Bless America,” first performed in 1938.史密斯,凯斯琳·伊丽莎白:(1909-1986) 美国歌唱家,尤其以从1938年开始演唱的欧文·柏林的“上帝保佑美国”一歌而出名 Smith 14 Smith&B{Margaret Chase} (&b{Born 1897}) NONE(无词性)American politician who served as a U.S. representative (1940-1949) and senator (1949-1973) from Maine.史密斯,玛格丽特·蔡斯:(生于 1897) 美国政治家,作为缅因州的代表,1940年至1949年任美国国会众议员,1949至1973年任参议员 Smith 15 Smith&B{Samuel} (&b{1752-1839}) NONE(无词性)American Revolutionary soldier and politician. He was a U.S. representative (1793-1803 and 1816-1822) and senator (1803-1815 and 1835-1838) from Maryland.史密斯,塞缪尔:(1752-1839) 美国革命战士和政治家。作为马里兰州的代表,他1793至1803年和1816至1822年任国会众议员,1803至1815年和1835至1838年任参议员 Smith 16 Smith&B{Sophia} (&b{1796-1870}) NONE(无词性)American educational philanthropist. Her fortune was bequeathed for the establishment of Smith College (opened 1875).史密斯,索菲娅:(1796-1870) 美国教育慈善家。她的财产被遗留下来建立了史密斯大学(1875年开学) Smith 17 Smith&B{Sydney} (&b{1771-1845}) NONE(无词性)British religious leader and writer known for his witty polemics, especially his defense of the political emancipation of Catholics in England.史密斯,悉尼:(1771-1845) 英国宗教领袖和作家,以其机智的辩论而著称,特别是他为在英国从政治上解放天主教徒所作的辩护 Smith 18 Smith&B{Walter Bedell} (&b{1895-1961}) NONE(无词性)American army officer who served as chief of staff to Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower (1942-1946), ambassador to the Soviet Union (1946-1949), and director of the Central Intelligence Agency (1950-1953).史密斯,沃尔特·贝德尔:(1895-1961) 美国军官,曾任德怀特·D·艾森豪威尔将军手下的总参谋长(1942-1946年),驻苏联大使(1946-1949年),中央情报局主任(1950-1953年) Smith 19 Smith&B{Walter Wellesley} Known as &b{“Red.”}(&b{1905-1982}) NONE(无词性)American sportswriter. After 1954 he was the most widely syndicated columnist in the country.史密斯,沃尔特·韦尔斯利:(1905-1982) 美国体育评论家。1954年以后他是在各种报纸上发表文章最多的专栏作家 |
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